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Articles By Jack Cush, MD

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"Don't You Know Who I am?" (5.17.2024)

Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news and journal reports from the past 2 weeks. This week's question: can we prevent gout, ILD or psoriasis?

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Legal (Not So) Merry-Go-Round of Alendronate Atypical Fractures

Dr. Gregory Curfman, MD (Executive editor of JAMA) writes on the chronological legal progress of a lawsuit stemming from rare instances of atypical femoral fractures associated with bisphosphonate (alendronate) use.

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Consensus Statements on Vitamin D

The “Controversies in Vitamin D” International Conference has published their proceedings on vitamin D metabolism, assessment, actions, and supplementation. Interestingly, optimal levels of 25-hydroxy vitamin D (25(OH)D) are still being debated. 

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Infectious Mortality in Autoimmune Rheumatic Disorders

Infectious conditions are a significant cause of mortality in autoimmune rheumatic diseases (ARD). Among patients hospitalized with an infection, we compared in-hospital and long-term (3-year) mortality between those with and without ARD.

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Small-molecule Drugs to Treat Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

A metanalysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on treatments of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), confirm the efficacy of several targeted small-molecule drugs. 

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Risk Factors for Hydroxychloroquine Retinopathy

A long-term hydroxychloroquine users study found that 2.7% developed retinopathy, and identified risk factors as  increasing age, female sex, chronic kidney disease stage 3+ and tamoxifen use.

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RECIPE Study: Non-opioid Analgesics following Total Hip Arthroplasty

Patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty using a combination of paracetamol, ibuprofen, and dexamethasone, had optimal responses with the lowest morphine consumption, and fewer adverse events.

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Pharmacologic Efficacy in Still's Disease

A systematic review of the effectiveness and safety of pharmacological treatments for adult-onset Still’s disease (AOSD) supports the use of either IL-1 or IL-6 inhibitors.

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Cutoffs for Systemic Juvenile Arthritis Disease Activity Score

An international cohort of children with systemic Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (Still's disease) validated the systemic Juvenile Arthritis Disease Activity Score 10 (sJADAS10), a disease activity measure distinguish patients with inactive disease, minimal disease activity, moderate disease activity, and high disease activity.

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Multiplicative Adverse Effects of Social Determinants of Health in Lupus Nephritis: A Meta-analysis and Systematic Review

A metanalysis shows that social determinants of health adversely impacts patients with lupus nephritis. Lupus nephritis is a significant complication of SLE, often with dramatic increases in morbid and mortal risks. Outcomes are likely to be augmented by social determinants of health, including socio-economic status, and social risk factors.

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