Drug Safety
Methotrexate may be a rheumatologist’s best friend, but a key part of counselling any patient about its use has always been the risk of hepatotoxicity. Despite methotrexate’s near-ubiquitous use in rheumatology, and the consequent frequency of patient counselling about it, relatively little is known about what precautions are absolutely required, a situation which might otherwise provoke anxiety for patients.

David Liew drdavidliew
3 years 11 months ago
Atypical patterns of HCQ retinopathy:
- outside the central macula
- missed by standard central macula screening
- 41x more likely in Asians!
Lesson: screening with extramacular SD-OCT for Asian HCQ pts is so, so important. 41x over.
@MGHrheumatology #ACR21 ABST0989 @RheumNow https://t.co/0w7ALHJDSW

Januse kinase (JAK) inhibitors are targeted synthetic disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (tsDMARDs) that have risen in popularity as earlier treatment options for rheumatoid arthritis. With multiple JAK inhibitors available in the United States (tofacitinib, baricitinib, and upadacitinib), patients who fail one treatment option have the ability to switch to another agent or change to biologic therapy.
The RheumNow faculty reporters have been scouring and reporting on the best abstracts from the ACR. Here is a sampling of their choice abstract presentations reported during ACR 2020 Day 2 (#ACRbest).

Janet Pope Janetbirdope
3 years 11 months ago
How concerned should we be for #hydroxychloroquine retinopathy. >4000 pts prospectively followed. 1/2 w RA & 15% w #SLE. New risks Asian with pericentral pattern and overall. Length of time on use and ⬆️wt based dose per day & CKD all risks. Abst#0989 #ACR21 #ACRBest @RheumNow https://t.co/XTfdQpVC7H


David Liew drdavidliew
3 years 11 months ago
In pts w/o RF, liver bx prev suggestd if lifetime cumulative MTX dose was 1-1.5g, then 3.5-4g.
All pts in centre offered Fibroscan
liver stifness associations:
- age, BMI
- not cumulative MTX dose
maybe survival bias, but what we're doing now is fine!
#ACR21 ABST0786 @RheumNow https://t.co/I6IhS3jhmC


Akhil Sood MD AkhilSoodMD
3 years 11 months ago
Very interesting talks by Dr. Kim and Dr. Hyrich on DMARDs and Cancer risks
#ACR21 @RheumNow https://t.co/Dl5WPo7mmj


David Liew drdavidliew
3 years 11 months ago
This feels like an excellent starting point for Tuesday's ORAL Surveillance malignancy discussion.
RWE Cohort: HR 1.01 (0.83-1.22)
RCT-dup Cohort: HR 1.19 (0.86-1.64)
ORAL Surveillance: HR 1.48 (1.04-2.09)
Interesting day 4 ahead!
great talk @SeoyoungCKim #ACR21 7S413 @RheumNow https://t.co/YSau21goMr


Md Yuzaiful Md Yusof Yuz6Yusof
3 years 11 months ago
#ACR21 #Abstr0871 📢Argument against HCQ<5mg/kg dose from cardiac perspective in #lupus. A retrospective study N=296 pts, 13% developed CV events.⬇️28% in risk of heart failure, arrhythmia/cardiac death per mg/kg of HCQ in non-smokers @RheumNow #ACRBest https://t.co/6ssd2159R1 https://t.co/tllPWLnFFj
