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Is taking NSAIDs +TNFi better for the joints?
Abstract 2359: In radiographic axSpA, NSAIDS + TNFi associated with
-fewer syndesmophytes 36% vs 58% TNFi
- no significant effect on hip structural changes
- @RheumNow #ACR25
Akhil Sood MD, MS AkhilSoodMD ( View Tweet)
The CAR T engine doesn’t stop! LB04: Phase 1 bispecific CD19/BCMA CAR T in refractory autoimmune disease 🚗💥 ✅ Low AEs (mostly Gr 1–2 CRS, hematologic) 💪 Robust efficacy in lupus nephritis 🔄 Deep B-cell depletion → naïve B-cell repopulation @RheumNow #ACR25
Akhil Sood MD, MS AkhilSoodMD ( View Tweet)
Effect of air pollution in RA
Prospective cohort 1000+pts w/ 12000+ visits
Higher levels of pollution
& specific size of particles PM25
asso w/
-10% higher odd of flare
-Higher DAS CRP and CDAI
Now the interesting pattern:
PM25 exposure increases 3 weeks before flares https://t.co/MOskJzk05g
Links:
Aurelie Najm AurelieRheumo ( View Tweet)
Molina et al. 52 weeks of MANHATTAN study. Guselkumab vs second TNFi after failure 1st TNFi in PsA. MDA 52% vs 33%. Remission/LDA 67% vs 62%. @RheumNow #ACR25 Abstr#2373 https://t.co/qdtOlKLfNU
Richard Conway RichardPAConway ( View Tweet)
Higashida-Konishi et al. RA. Insomnia and fatigue in >80%, depression in 13%. RA disease activity is associated with depression, fatigue, and insomnia. @RheumNow #ACR25 Abstr#2254 https://t.co/7SibPW6BBw
Richard Conway RichardPAConway ( View Tweet)
CD19 counts during RTX maintenance therapy do NOT perform well in assessing the risk of relapse
Interestingly, only younger age was associated with relapse in this retrospective study
@RheumNow #ACR25 Abst 1766 https://t.co/crsFKJ0LnP
Brian Jaros, MD Dr_Brian_MD ( View Tweet)
In case you have a (gut) feeling something’s off…
Abstract 2315: The gut microbiome in #SpA 🔬
⬆️ Proteobacteria (incl. Escherichia spp)
⬇️ Firmicutes (“good” bacteria)
Higher disease activity ↔️ lower alpha diversity
@RheumNow #ACR25
Akhil Sood MD, MS AkhilSoodMD ( View Tweet)
Can AI predict who stops their RA meds?
In older adults on b/tsDMARDs, interpretable ML found frailty, comorbidity & age top the list for nonadherence risk.
@RheumNow #ACR25 Abstract#2287
Jiha Lee JihaRheum ( View Tweet)
Zavada et al. 52 patients. bDMARD therapy improves sexual function at 6 months in r-axSpA. Improvements in function, desire, satisfaction in those with baseline erectile dysfunction @RheumNow #ACR25 Abstr#2346 https://t.co/IUMGCFnXZh
Richard Conway RichardPAConway ( View Tweet)
Konsta et al. Adding NSAID to TNF inhibits spinal but not hip radiograpic progress. 262 patients, TNF+NSAID 100, TNF alone 162. New syndesmophytes 36% vs 58%. ΔmSASSS-score/year 0.1 vs 0.7. No effect on progression of hip radiographs. @RheumNow #ACR25 Abstr#2359 #ACRBest https://t.co/k9j2M2E3ze
Richard Conway RichardPAConway ( View Tweet)
Paging the pharmacist
Abstract 1973: Dedicated clinic pharmacist -> benefits
Tasks included:
🔹 74% PA support
🔹 55% patient education
🔹 40% medication management
~50% pts had clinically meaningful improvement
Providers report ↑ care quality & ↓ admin burden
@RheumNow #ACR25
Akhil Sood MD, MS AkhilSoodMD ( View Tweet)
Hojiej et al. Prevalence and Impact of lifestyle factors in PsA. Lifestyle factors impacted disease activity. Cumulative effect of increasing number of factors @RheumNow #ACR25 Abstr#2309 https://t.co/oDGQyLBRDO
Richard Conway RichardPAConway ( View Tweet)
MAINRITSEG: RTX vs. AZA for maintenance in EGPA
RTX not superior in primary remission outcome
RTX favored in secondary outcome of remission with pred <4mg daily
Limitation: only ~50% pt with FFS 1+
@RheumNow #ACR25 Abst 1765 https://t.co/dh5ZWCT12T
Brian Jaros, MD Dr_Brian_MD ( View Tweet)
Girolami et al. VA study. Safety of DMARDs in RA following melanoma. 644 patients. 3 year all cause mortality. No significant difference, but graph sure looks like b/tsDMARDs are better. No melanoma specific mortality/recurrence data however. @RheumNow #ACR25 Abstr#2237 #ACRBest https://t.co/IN4LDkioT7
Richard Conway RichardPAConway ( View Tweet)
Is RA-ILD associated with/ higher risk of infection?
Retrospective US cohort study
151 RA-ILD
980 matched controls
79% higher risk of any and pulmonary infections in RA-ILD
Pathogen type: bacterial, viral and fungi
Some of these infections are preventable!
Take Home: https://t.co/fPmRjLL7Po
Links:
Aurelie Najm AurelieRheumo ( View Tweet)
In DISCOVER-2, male PsA patients had greater radiographic progression than females despite similar baseline scores. Early joint response (W8 cDAPSA LDA) was linked to less progression more strongly in men. Highlights the sex differences in PsA outcomes. Abstract#2345 @RheumNow https://t.co/zIo59FYPVg
Antoni Chan MD (Prof) synovialjoints ( View Tweet)
Macedo et al. Increasing exercise improved QoL in axSpA. Mobility limitation and obesity worsened it. At least to some degree these effects appear independent. @RheumNow #ACR25 Abstr#2326 https://t.co/Ei4cKTNHyn
Richard Conway RichardPAConway ( View Tweet)
A prediction model for RA-ILD in RA pts: is it possible?
Not quite yet!
Veterans Affairs RA registry 2700+ pts
5% of prevalent ILD
Associated w/
-GDF-15
-Pentraxin 3
No prediction for Incident disease
Needs more work to understand implications for practice
@RheumNow #ACR25 https://t.co/CmW72nybcQ
Links:
Aurelie Najm AurelieRheumo ( View Tweet)
Does specific ANCA subtype inform infectious risk?
Retrospective review of 270 AAV patients revealed that about 1/3 pt developed severe infections... of these:
- 64.1% MPO+
- 35.9% PR3+
Most infx during year 1 of tx
No difference between CYC vs. RTX
@RheumNow #ACR25 abst 2510
Brian Jaros, MD Dr_Brian_MD ( View Tweet)
Gender differences in p/axSpA in Turkiye from ASAS-PerSpA:
Males - early onset IBP (<45yrs); sacroiliitis on CR, HLA-B27+ (vs. females)
Females - peripheral dse, enthesitis, Pso, dactylitis; ⬆️dse activity, FM (vs. males)
Individualize & optimize tx.
#ACR25 @RheumNow Abs2322 https://t.co/vcisNguJLB
sheila RHEUMarampa ( View Tweet)
