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Anti-Rheumatic Rx

The 2025 Rheumatology Year in Review

The year 2025 presented numerous advances in rheumatology and related inflammatory and autoimmune disorders ranging from several new groundbreaking FDA approvals/indications, drug developments, game-changing guidelines and practices that will impact patient care for rheumatic diseases.

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Subcutaneous Anifrolumab in SLE Manzi et al. have published the results of the TULIP-SC trial that showed that weekly subcutaneous (SC) anifrolumab, when given to severe SLE patients, had comparable efficacy and safety to the approved intravenous (IV) anifrolumab. https://t.co/3DWNEXaO2x
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Metanalysis of Tramadol included 19 PBO-RCTs, 6506 pts, showing a very modest benefit on chronic pain (low certainty of evidence), but a doubling of risk for serious adverse events (OR 2.13); including nausea (NNH 7), dizziness (NNH 8), constipation (NNH 9), somnolence (NNH 13) https://t.co/0ZEIoy1gqC
Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )

Advanced Practitioner Biologic Prescriptions for Psoriasis

Advanced practice clinicians (APCs; nurse practitioners and physician assistants) deliver a large share of US dermatologic care, accounting for 37% of clinicians and 27% of dermatology visits by 2020. A current JAMA Dermatology reports APC drug spending trends in dermatology, with a focus on

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Spread of Psoriatic Disease from Skin to Joints

Approximately 20 to 30 percent of all people who suffer from psoriasis also develop painful inflammation in their joints over time. If left untreated, psoriatic arthritis can lead to permanent damage to bones and joints. Why the disease progresses was assessed by researchers from the

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Retrospective study of recombinant zoster vaccine Rheumatic (RMD) pts on DMARDs (32% JAKi) (114) vs 65 normals. HZoster reactivation: no controls vs 1in RMD. 1 Dz flare requiried steroids. Minor AE (ISR, HA, myalgia) seen in 17.5% & 21.5% w/ 1st & 2nd dose. RZV is safe in RMD https://t.co/Hf7HaGOLXd
Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )
Subcutaneous Anifrolumab in SLE Manzi et al. have published the results of the TULIP-SC trial that showed that weekly subcutaneous (SC) anifrolumab, when given to severe SLE patients, had comparable efficacy and safety to the approved intravenous (IV) anifrolumab. https://t.co/yrAirr2R2Y
Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )

Antirheumatic drug use with rheumatoid arthritis pregnancies

A nationwide Norwegian registry study of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) pregnancies showed that while medication use increased during pregnancy, many discontinued treatment during pregnancy, only to resumed it after childbirth.

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Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage in Rheumatic Disease

A retrospective, cross-sectional, single-center study of adult rheumatic disease patients with diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH), demonstrates a high proportion have coexistent pulmonary infection and significant mortality risk. 

DAH is an uncommon but

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ADJUST trial (248 JIA pts w/ Uveitis & inactive >6mos, either continued or weaned off adalimumab. ADA weaning resulted in more flares (68% vs 14%, mostly uveitis) w/ no protection from background DMARD Rx. Restarting ADA was mostly effective. https://t.co/ZWHfPl2UNl https://t.co/xodyrbaQOj
Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )

Subcutaneous Anifrolumab in SLE

Manzi et al. have published the results of the TULIP-SC trial that showed that weekly subcutaneous (SC) anifrolumab, when given to severe SLE patients, had comparable efficacy and safety to the approved intravenous (IV) anifrolumab. 

TULIP-SC was a

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Systematic review of Apremilast in soriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis: 28 RCTs involving 6825 patients. Efficacy ( PASI 75 and ACR 20) observed at APR 30 mg or 20 mg bid (RR > 2) & both doses did not affect CRP levels. GI side effx most common (see figure) https://t.co/YqfaWPvmTm https://t.co/z8PfJqp0CJ
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J&J announced positive topline results from Phase 2b JASMINE study showing the efficacy of of nipocalimab, FcRn blocker that reduces AutoAbs & B cell activity. Study met its 24 wk primary endpoint (SRI-4 response) vs placebo. There were no new safety signals https://t.co/KMseKyGirt
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Subcutaneous Anifrolumab Effective in Lupus A new study published in Arthritis & Rheumatology demonstrates that subcutaneous administration of anifrolumab provides efficacy comparable to intravenous administration, offering a promising alternative for at-home care of patients https://t.co/KgBC8vJHuB
Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )

2026 Resolutions (1.9.2026)

Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news, announcements and journal articles from this past week on RheumNow.com. More on Variable bendability, a better way to treat RA, and a novel advance for GLP1a in PsA; and 2026 Resolutions!

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Assess Reproductive Health in SLE Clinic Visits Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) mainly affects women of childbearing age, increasing their risk of infertility, miscarriages, and pregnancy complications due to disease factors and medications. Rheumatologists should actively https://t.co/hqWSpqJ6HN

Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )
J&J announced positive topline results from Phase 2b JASMINE study showing the efficacy of of nipocalimab, FcRn blocker that reduces AutoAbs & B cell activity. Study met its 24 wk primary endpoint (SRI-4 response) vs placebo. There were no new safety signals https://t.co/87FZIogmkW
Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )

GLP-1 Agonist plus IL-17 Inhibition in Obese Psoriatic Arthritis

Lilly announced the topline results from its phase 3b "TOGETHER PsA" trial, showing that the combination use of ixekizumab (Taltz) and tirzepatide (Zepbound) was superior to IXE alone, yielding both significant weight loss and ACR50 disease control in adults with active psoriatic arthritis (PsA

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Subcutaneous Anifrolumab Effective in Lupus

ACR

A new study published in Arthritis & Rheumatology demonstrates that subcutaneous administration of anifrolumab provides efficacy comparable to intravenous administration, offering a promising alternative for at-home care of patients living with moderate-to-severe systemic lupus erythematosus

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2025 Rheumatologists, In Memorium

In 2025, Rheumatology lost many of our greatest clinicians, compatriots, and mentors. This is an honor roll for those who cared, taught, advised and supported many patients, and many of us.

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Glucocorticoid Injections in Knee Osteoarthritis

A randomized clinical trial of 60 patients found that glucocorticoid injections into the infrapatellar fat pad (IPFP) did not significantly reduce pain scores in patients with inflammatory knee osteoarthritis (compared to placebo).

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Japan retrospective study of 38 RA pts who developed MTX assoc lymphoproliferative disorder (LPD) - 22 w/ spontaneous regression (SR) vs 16 non-SR (w/ 5 deaths). non-SR Pt had higher LDH levels at Dx & lower lymphocyte recovery 1 mo. post MTX withdrawal & higher mortality risk https://t.co/SsBQRxFvD1
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Obesity and Low Back Pain

EurekAlert!

A large patient population study finds weight gain,  increases risk for low back pain - the risk increased 7% for every BMI unit or 10 pounds over ideal weight. 

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Best of 2025: Variability of Guidelines on the Perioperative Use of DMARDs in Rheumatic Diseases Patients Despite advances in treatments reducing the need for major surgery, many rheumatic disease patients still require surgery while on DMARDs. A review of perioperative https://t.co/LHClCUvHrb
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APP Pearls “Ensure a patient understands the weekly dosing instructions for methotrexate” - Ben Smith, DMSc, PA-C

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