π Take Home Messages from the early #axSpA session
πΊ Earlier diagnosis is possible and better
πΊ Early axSpA is not synonymous to mild
πΊ Longitudinally, early axSpA is heterogeneous
πΊ MRI has transformed the field
βοΈBeware of pitfalls
#EULAR2026 @RheumNow https://t.co/IhGQSxssyd
Links:
Nelly ZIADE π @Nellziade( View Tweet )
A high proportion of juvenile-onset SpA progress toward a r-axSpA phenotype
Results from the Spanish REGISPON-3
POS1352
#EULAR2026 @RheumNow https://t.co/XicguAdXJ1
Nelly ZIADE π @Nellziade( View Tweet )
Is the risk of uveitis comparable between infliximab sc and adalimumab in patients with r-axSpA and prior AAU?
Yes! POS 1347
Multicenter randomised open-label trial
N=56
#EULAR2026 @RheumNow https://t.co/kP7ropPkpC
Nelly ZIADE π @Nellziade( View Tweet )
LB0001: Bimekizumab SUPERIOR to risankizumab on ACR50 in active #PsA 49.1% vs 38.4% (p=0.0078). First ever H2H biologic superiority on joints in PsA. #Bimekizumab @RheumNow #EULAR2026 https://t.co/6waepYs9RK
Antoni Chan MD (Prof) @synovialjoints( View Tweet )
#EULAR2026 LB0001 BOLD results in #PsA. First H2H RCT showing superiority of Bimekizumab (IL17A- & F-i) vs Risankizumab (IL-23-i) in primary endpoint, ACR50 49% vs 38% at WK16. The difference was seen from WK4 & sustained to WK24. May help inform choice of Tx @RheumNow #EULARBest https://t.co/s4zbFiepuP
Md Yuzaiful Md Yusof @Yuz6Yusof( View Tweet )
ACR50 at Week 4 was 19.9% (BKZ) vs 7.2% (RZB) nominal p<0.0001. Faster onset, higher sustained joint response. DAPSA LDA/remission 65% vs 55%. Dual IL-17A/F blockade outperforms IL-23 inhibition for joints in #PsA. Abstr LB0001 @RheumNow #EULAR2026 https://t.co/s4z8r1rKte
Antoni Chan MD (Prof) @synovialjoints( View Tweet )
First head-to-head trial to show #PsA joint outcome superiority
BE BOLD: Bimekizumab (BKZ; IL-17A/F dual blockade) beat Risankizumab (RZB: IL-23i) on ACR50 at wk 16 (49.1% vs 38.4%, p=0.0078). BKZ also faster: ACR50 at wk 4 already 19.9% vs 7.2%.
@RheumNow #EULAR2026 LB0001 https://t.co/YMQCpom5xD
Jiha Lee @JihaRheum( View Tweet )
#EULAR2026 LB0002 More great news for dual IL17A and -F blockade. An open label Phase II study of Sonelokimab, a novel IL-17A- and IL-17F-inhibiting Nanobody'-3 in #axSpA: clinical efficacy, improvement in PROM and imaging inflammation. Looking forward to the RCT phase @RheumNow https://t.co/Xtxa8fALzN
Links:
Md Yuzaiful Md Yusof @Yuz6Yusof( View Tweet )
LB0002: Sonelokimab (IL-17A/F Nanobody, ~40 kDa) in #axSpA Phase 2: 81% ASAS40 and 54% ASAS partial remission at 12 weeks. Mean ASDAS improvement of β2.0 from baseline. @RheumNow #EULAR2026 https://t.co/TjvtnFPCdj
Antoni Chan MD (Prof) @synovialjoints( View Tweet )
#OP0207 #EULAR2026: SUPERFIBRES trial suggests dietary fibre supplementation may enhance MTX response in RA. Inulin improved EULAR responses and Th17/Treg balance over 30 days, with strongest effects seen in MTX-treated patients. Fascinating microbiome-linked signal. @RheumNow https://t.co/nCvZlooamF
Mrinalini Dey @DrMiniDey( View Tweet )
Key messages in the tx of ax/p-SpA:
>csDMARDs only effective in pSpA
>consider individualized treatment for bDMARDs and JAKis
>Cycling TNFi equally effective to switching
@RheumNow #EULAR2026 https://t.co/oeO3BxmYYo
sheila @RHEUMarampa( View Tweet )
Not just ticking boxes!
Prof. Rudwaleit on the revised 2025 ASAS/SPARTAN criteria for axSpA
Whatβs new?
Providing a stem so criteria will be applied only if w/SpA dx, not just imaging
MRI:active inflamm + structural lesions
Some SpA features omitted
@RheumNow #EULAR2026 https://t.co/NCV0EFvjYa
Links:
sheila @RHEUMarampa( View Tweet )
#EULAR2026 POS0683 Additional analysis of ALLEGORY RCT: in addition to meeting primary endpoint (SRI-4) and 5 key secondary endpoints, Obinutuzumab led to greater DORIS remission and LLDAS vs PBO in nonrenal #SLE. Under FDA review for license extension to non-renal @RheumNow https://t.co/HhZNX3w8v5
Md Yuzaiful Md Yusof @Yuz6Yusof( View Tweet )
In this posthoc analysis of pooled data from BE MOBILE 1&2, BKZ showed β¬οΈclinical imprvements vs. PBO at 1 yr regardless of age, BMI, HLAB27 status & CRP.
At wk 52, ASAS40/ASDAS <2.1 was higher in pts w/BKZ who were β€35y, BMI β₯25β<30βor HLA-B27+
POS0949 @RheumNow #EULAR2026 https://t.co/9sfil6y5Qr
sheila @RHEUMarampa( View Tweet )
Double targeted therapy in refractory SpA/PsA.
76 patients, 17 Spanish centres, up to 6 years follow-up. Median 4 prior biologics.
Remission achieved in 55.6% during follow-up. 28.6% in remission at final visit.
ASDAS improved significantly from 3 months, sustained to 5 https://t.co/g1IPstYYuX
Antoni Chan MD (Prof) @synovialjoints( View Tweet )
10yr ffup data on 49pts from the OG CRESPA study (GOL vs PBO in very early pSpA):
81.6% (40/49) were in clinical remission
15 pts on drug-free remission
21 pts w/remission on meds still on GOL, no unSSAEs
Early aggressive tx is key!
AbsPOS0931 @RheumNow #EULAR2026 https://t.co/HrTF5XtAZt
Links:
sheila @RHEUMarampa( View Tweet )
#EULAR2026 OP0337 In double blind LTE WILLOW study, cutaneous efficacy (change in CLASI, CLASI 70/50) was maintained in Enpatoran, TLR 7/8-i by WK48. Those switched from PBO to ENP at WK24 also showed equal efficacy to ENP-ENP group. Promising treatment for #CLE #lupus @RheumNow https://t.co/0Plpy6c8At
Md Yuzaiful Md Yusof @Yuz6Yusof( View Tweet )
π₯ TOGETHER-PsA (OP069) #EULAR2026 #EULARbest Ixekizumab + Tirzepatide vs IXE alone in PsA with obesity/overweight: β Primary endpoint (ACR50 + β₯10% wt loss at W36): 31.7% vs. 0.8% (p<0.001) β ACR50: 33.5% vs. 20.4% β MDA: 26.3% vs. 15.3% (p=0.026) @rheumnow @DrLauraCoates https://t.co/6wh3S6khXw
Nelly ZIADE π @Nellziade( View Tweet )
𧬠Does spine vs knee enthesis differ immunologically?
Translational scRNAseq study: YES!
Spine produces more IL-23 but shows attenuated IL-17 response vs knee
#POS0084 #EULAR2026 @RheumNow https://t.co/itFrLEXSzZ
Nelly ZIADE π @Nellziade( View Tweet )
ποΈ Do targeted therapies raise cancer risk in SpA?
French nationwide cohort (n=56,591): NO
In fact, prolonged exposure REDUCES risk (wHR 0.86), especially haematological.
#OP0238 #EULAR2026 @RheumNow https://t.co/dDveAmWpdX
Nelly ZIADE π @Nellziade( View Tweet )
π After TNFi failure in axSpA, switch to IL-17Ai or cycle TNFi?
ROC-SpA (Phase 4 RCT, n=300):
NO difference: ASAS40 15.2% vs 14.5% at week 24
#OP0235 #EULAR2026 @RheumNow https://t.co/45gisWiuoM
Nelly ZIADE π @Nellziade( View Tweet )
π Does bimekizumab work in real-world PsA?
YES - EuroSpA: 76% retention at 6months
46% DAPSA LDA in 787pts across 12 registries
#OP0185 #EULAR2026 @RheumNow https://t.co/TXS3r9mZXB
Nelly ZIADE π @Nellziade( View Tweet )
π§² Does GUS+GOL combo beat GUS alone on MRI in PsA?
YES for joints - AFFINITY Phase 2a RCT: greater MRI inflammation reduction in 91pts
#OP0186 #EULAR2026 @RheumNow https://t.co/9eIS6lh7WN
Nelly ZIADE π @Nellziade( View Tweet )
𧬠Do biomarkers predict #zasocitinib response in PsA?
YES: TYK2/IL-17 pathway markers predict ACR20 in 290pts Phase 2b RCT
#OP0184 #EULAR2026 @RheumNow https://t.co/AVlyrauI5q
Nelly ZIADE π @Nellziade( View Tweet )
Real-world bimekizumab in SpA/#PsA (BIMPACT, n=223): 76% retention at 12mo, even with 54% having prior IL-17i exposure. Effective after IL-17Ai failure. Oral candidiasis higher in PsA (16.5%) vs SpA (3.3%); led to discontinuation in ~25%. @RheumNow #EULAR2026 POS0798/POS0810
Jiha Lee @JihaRheum( View Tweet )


