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Linger on the Fingers (9.6.2024)
Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news and journal reports from the past week on RheumNow.com. This week with a focus on fingers and better prescriptive follow through.
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Does Rheumatoid Factor Influence Anti-TNF Responses in RA?
Smolen and colleagues have published a subanalysis of the EXXELERATE study that showed while certolizumab pegol [CZP] concentrations and efficacy was unaffected by high titers of rheumatoid factor (RF), patients treated with adalimumab had a blunted response in the face of high RF titers.
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Running with Data (8.30.2024)
Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news and journal reports from the past week on RheumNow.com - including tips on steroids, MAS, and myositis testing.
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Diagnosing Seronegative Sjogren's Disease
Sjögren disease (SjD) is highly prevalent, but diagnosis may be challenged if anti-SSA antibodies or a labial salivary gland biopsy are negative. A recent cohort analysis suggests a novel autoantibody profile has predictive value SSA negative SjD and also in those with a positive labial biopsy.
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Antibiotics May Increase Inflammatory Arthritis Risk
A Danish registry study has shown that amongst those patients who develop inflammatory arthritis (IA), antibiotics use was more frequent when compared to the background population (BP).
Norwegian Registry study compared risk of stroke in 2750 RA vs 158 879 w/o RA pts. 7.3 vs 5% (HR 1.36; 1.13, 1.62). RA pts with atrial fibrillation was also elevated (HR 1.25; 1.05, 1.5). RA pts less likely to Rx w/ oral anticoagulants (adj OR 0.88) than non-RA… https://t.co/s20wTKafR8 https://t.co/FPxc5VP4Xh
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Study of 4821 pts (age 52 yrs) undergoig EGD - H. pylori infx seen in 2262, w/ long-lasting H Pylori (LLHp) infx in 1043 (21.6%). 6.3% dx w/ aCVD & 4.3% w/ RA. LLHp infection incr risk of aCVS (HR 1.57) & RA (HR 2.63) In RA, LLHp up risk for aCVD (7.89) https://t.co/FNOsEHKVIf https://t.co/dSeJuuuUMQ
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Is it possible that Helicobacter pylori (Gm neg) can exacerbate or cause RA? Infx of gastric epithelial cell line w/ H. pylori upregulated the expression of PAD4 and increased PAD4 activity, leading to Helicobacter pylori-induced citrullination? https://t.co/QeE3SmWLLp https://t.co/ZG2tYmdJNx
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Immunomodulatory Prevention of Uveitis Relapse in Behçet's
The results of a randomised, open-label, head-to-head trial shows that adalimumab was superior to ciclosporin in preventing uveitis relapses in patients with severe Behçet's disease.
https://t.co/12fpuIZFmA https://t.co/iDJJq29JMA
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Study of 4370 RA pts (26534 PYs) saw 362 MACE (CV) events. RA activity & inflammatory markers assoc w/ MACE risk in bDMARD non-users (not those on bDMARDs). 515 bDMARD vs 3855 non-users (n=3855). Each DAS28-CRP unit incr MACE risk (HR 1.21)https://t.co/lRaHxTHzqe https://t.co/usEiJctVYk
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Claims analysis, shows <0.5% of IBD or RA pts developed an invasive fungal infx within 1 year of TNF therapy initiation (. Histoplasmosis was the most common
IBD = 3.3 IFI/100PY
RA = 2.8 IFF/100PY https://t.co/ER9YCxecJT https://t.co/T0UNgB4h6R
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Points to Consider when Managing Inflammatory Arthritis with Cancer
https://t.co/qLMPwDNMiy https://t.co/sL87mp0gd4
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Life Essential 8 (LE8) score studied in RA & SLE was neg. corrlated w/ DAS28 (r −0.96) & SLEDAI (r − 0.81) & assoc w/ 10 yr survival. LE8 score: smoking, sleep, physical activity, diet, BMI, non-HDL, BP, fasting glucose, & HgbA1c. https://t.co/DCpWKzmt80 https://t.co/eKqqEO1F65
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Renal Impairment in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Patients with highly active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) experienced faster declines in kidney function than those whose disease was under better control, analysis of a large registry indicated.
https://t.co/WaUDtJCitG https://t.co/RmPPLsihAG
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Antibiotics May Increase Inflammatory Arthritis Risk
A Danish registry study has shown that amongst those patients who develop inflammatory arthritis (IA), antibiotics use was more frequent when compared to the background population (BP)
https://t.co/5CEewNqirM https://t.co/FSOFp4N6ks
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Study of 425 RA pts & 36 mo. bDMARD retention rates w/ TNFi, IL-6i & ABA based on renal funct (eGFR: ≥60, 30–60, <30 mL/min) showing little effect of CKD w/ TNFi (45%, 28%, 34%), IL-6i (47%, 67%, 71%) & CTLA-4Ig (50%, 31%, 33%), maybe lower w/ TNFi & higher w/ IL6i… https://t.co/FhXoSnEfG1 https://t.co/N29nLBOoUj
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Global Rheumatoid Arthritis Market estimated to be worth USD 22.77 billion in 2021 and is predicted to expand to USD 33.30 billion by 2030, with annual growth of 4.5% during the forecast period 2022-2030. https://t.co/J64mVxY4Ia https://t.co/6zg5g6KRdJ
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Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
MDs: How long must you be on Pred 40 mg/d before you must slowly wean pred (vs stopping abruptly)?
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
New $$$ drugs are NOT usually steroid sparing, but a single center 716 RA pt study compared JAKi (n 156) vs bDMARDs (560) starts; JAKi assoc w/ more rapid GC reduction in1st 6 mos & 60% higher odds of GC D/C (adj OR 1.63) (>50% vs 40% @12 mos) https://t.co/shiDytQeBU https://t.co/dCjyw21uLd
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Check out a NEW review on the dichotomy of #glucocorticosteroids treatment in #rheumaticdiseases by @maurizio_cutolo and team
👉https://t.co/6c08ucQlDN
👨🎓Glucocorticosteroids - a double-edged sword https://t.co/VdKlPzFpOb
Links:
@ReumatologiaJ ReumatologiaJ ( View Tweet)
