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More Women with Autoimmune Diseases Die from Cardiovascular Disease

d EurekAlert!

Women with the autoimmune diseases rheumatoid arthritis, lupus or systemic sclerosis may have a higher rate of death related to cardiovascular disease than men with the autoimmune diseases, according to new research published in the American Heart Association’s journal Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes.

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D-Lay Trial: High-Dose Vitamin D Retards Multiple Sclerosis

d Jack Cush, MD

A randomized clinical trial with oral high-dose cholecalciferol ( vitamin D3) was shown to prevent or delay the onset of clinically isolated syndrome (CIS), typical for multiple sclerosis (MS).

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Carpal Tunnel Syndrome as a Harbinger of Rheumatoid Arthritis

d MedPage Today

Rates of carpal tunnel syndrome were significantly greater in patients later diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis, according to a large, long-running observational study.

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Prophylaxis Against PJP in SLE: I'll Pass

d Michael Putman, MD, MSCI

I think we're all somewhat familiar with PJP prophylaxis. This is the thing we do to stop the scary, opportunistic infection that affects people who are immunocompromised. I'm going to start by actually steelmanning the case for doing PJP prophylaxis before I explain why I think you probably shouldn't be doing too much of it.

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Stable SLE - Should you Withdraw Immunosuppressant or Glucocorticoids?

d Jack Cush, MD

An open-label, single-centre, randomized controlled trial tested whether immunosuppressant (IS) withdrawal is noninferior to glucocorticoid (GC) withdrawal in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients and found that IS withdrawal is noninferior to GC withdrawal in SLE patients in long-term

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single-centre study of 469 consecutive RA pts - 15 had VTE (3%). Strongest risk factor of VTE was the history of previous VTE (OR 44.7), recent hospitalisation (OR 6.82), diabetes (OR 11.23), and JAKi (OR 5.54) (Other studies show inflammation incr VTE risk) https://t.co/pBJDhXOgut
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Using 16S rRNA gene amplification, Gut bacterial taxa from 53 CRPS pts compared to 52 controls. Differences were seen in microbiome and plasma short-chain fatty acid levels between CRPS patients and controls, w/ >90% accuracy https://t.co/TO7CCmmtD5 https://t.co/zM1wKxjGBX

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Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Lupus Unlocked: Journal Club https://t.co/z72E7gBZWp

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Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)

Full read review of Neuropsychiatric SLE. NPSLE criteria includes 12 central & 7 peripheral findings (psych, cognitive, Sz, CVA/TIA, neuropathy, MS-like). NPSLE AutoAbs are many: Abs against APL, LAC, RP, NMDA, NMO/AQP4, EC, SBSN, UCH-L1, TP1, GAPDH, MAP2, U1RNP https://t.co/HvDX8wSuoB
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Keys to Mastery (5.2.2025) Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news, articles and drug approvals from the past week on RheumNow.This podcast marks the beginning of our Lupus Campaign called "Lupus Unlocked: Keys to Mastery". This month's campaign on Lupus is sponsored by Aurinia. https://t.co/ke0XaJJJX5
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Finish Birth Cohort followed since 1986, who were asymptomatic, found abnormal MRI knee findings, esp cartilage defects in the patellofemoral (56%) & tibiofemoral joints (25%) joints. Small/doubtful patellofemoral (52%) & tibiofemoral (17%) osteophytes seen. Most w/ High BMI. https://t.co/LHqmRHM5wF
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
GLP-1 agonists effective in Rxing MASH - metabolic dysfunction-assoc steatohepatitis (AKA NAFLD, NASH). DBRPCT w/ 1100 pts (mean BMI 34-35). A good perspective article from Sensible Medicine. https://t.co/NeaX5qcnPA https://t.co/loRPcwv8B9 https://t.co/ul8ko9cU4K

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Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
TONIGHT! Tuesday Night Rheumatology returns this month with the launch of Lupus Unlocked, starting with a special Journal Club session. Join authors Dr. Richard Furie and Dr. Brad Rovin as they walk us through their pivotal studies on lupus nephritis: 📄 Obinutuzumab in Active https://t.co/REJQzVaslb
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Retrospective Medicare Claims data study of RA pts w/ metastatic non-small cell lung cancer who recv Rx w/ immune checkpoint inhibitor; found that ICI- Rx RA had the same survival as non-RA pts, and sterid use was not associated with worse survival https://t.co/JLlCfrRwvN https://t.co/DNEM32yocL

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Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
FDA has approved nipocalimab (Imaavytm), a FcRn for use in generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG). It is approved for using in gMG patents who are anti-AChR and anti-MuSK antibody positive adults and pediatric gMG patients aged 12 and older. https://t.co/fYCWuTZ6Uz https://t.co/aSfydBS9xh

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Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
67 systemic sclerosis pts w/ mod-to-severe lower GI Sxs were Rx in phase 2, RDBPCT of placebo or fecal transplants at wks 0 and 2, with no signif change in GI sxs by week 12 (bloating or diarrhoea). https://t.co/vWq2c8d4Kn https://t.co/PpPsAQbj5M

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Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Triple positivity (anti-CarP Abs, RF, ACPA) assoc w/ increased Dz activity in RA. Single center, 138 RA pts. Triple pos. pts had signif more TJC (10 v 7.7), Pain (6.3 v 5.1), DAS28-CRP (4.7 vs. 4.0), ESR (33 v 23), ACPA (395 v 369), but lower RF (164 v 453). NO diff in Bone https://t.co/DexENW4W2T
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
D-Lay MS trial: DBRPCT of Oral cholecalciferol 100 000 IU q2wks x 24 mos.signif reduced Dz activity in clinically isolated syndr(CIS) & early relapsing-remitting MS typical for MS. Dz activity seen in 60% w/ Vit D vs 74% w/ PBO (HR 0.66). Also time to Dz activity (432 vs 224d; https://t.co/GQsnnuWS9R
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Very low & very high vitamin D (25/OH) levels assoc w/ adverse pregnancy outcomes - miscarriage (P = 0.0045) & preterm delivery (P = 0.0007). APO were lowest w/ 25(OH)D levels of 40 to 59 ng/mL. Monitor vit D and Rx during SLE pregnancies https://t.co/Z9jEgETqId https://t.co/fJRqD3v7UF

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Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Circulating miR-126-3p is a mechanistic biomarker for knee osteoarthritis. Study of 145 pts w/ #OA undergoing knee or hip arthroplasty or arthroscopy. miR-126-3p highest in subchondral bone, fat pad &synovium, not cartilage. IV or IA miR-126-3p given to mouse model of kneeOA https://t.co/DzudhYAK8E
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
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