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EGPA relapse in MANDARA including OLE
Majority of relapses are asthma / sinonasal in nature
Of non-airway:
- arthralgia/myalgia
- sensory peripheral neuropathy
@RheumNow #ACR25 Abst1769 https://t.co/cPjjzl4RWS
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Brian Jaros, MD Dr_Brian_MD ( View Tweet)
MSK side effects of CAR-T, based on FAERS pharmacovigilance data (also see @DrGomezPuerta in @seminarthrheum https://t.co/LnwjU5aebs) #ACR25 ABST1731 @RheumNow https://t.co/kREEy3HLE9
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David Liew drdavidliew ( View Tweet)
Is RA-ILD associated with/ higher risk of infection?
Retrospective US cohort study
151 RA-ILD
980 matched controls
79% higher risk of any and pulmonary infections in RA-ILD
Pathogen type: bacterial, viral and fungi
Some of these infections are preventable!
Take Home: https://t.co/fPmRjLL7Po
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Aurelie Najm AurelieRheumo ( View Tweet)
Does specific ANCA subtype inform infectious risk?
Retrospective review of 270 AAV patients revealed that about 1/3 pt developed severe infections... of these:
- 64.1% MPO+
- 35.9% PR3+
Most infx during year 1 of tx
No difference between CYC vs. RTX
@RheumNow #ACR25 abst 2510
Brian Jaros, MD Dr_Brian_MD ( View Tweet)
How does DADA2 present?
Ten studies provided data on a total 225 patients
1) skin findings
2) fever
3) stroke
4) cytopenias
@RheumNow #ACR25 Abst 1615 https://t.co/xZuTk6YFdJ
Brian Jaros, MD Dr_Brian_MD ( View Tweet)
Abstract 1718: Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) in pre-existing #SLE
Compared to non-SLE pts, those with SLE receiving ICIs had:
🔹 ↑ risk of thrombocytopenia & pancytopenia
🔹 No significant difference in all-cause mortality
@RheumNow #ACR25 https://t.co/N1iOvxbsAZ
Akhil Sood MD, MS AkhilSoodMD ( View Tweet)
When MAS is suspected. Soluble IL2 receptor alpha and CXCL9 may be useful (however t cell lymphomas and viral infections like hepatitis may also have them)
#ACR25 @RheumNow
Key takeaways below https://t.co/wJv1dvwU88
Bella Mehta bella_mehta ( View Tweet)
Soluble IL2 receptors help assess macrophages behavior. Ferritin also asses the same in Macrophage activation syndrome.
ADA2 is the newer biomarker for hemophagocytic syndromes.
#ACR25 @RheumNow
Interferon gamma also a newer important target in MAS https://t.co/7sWwninBTM
Bella Mehta bella_mehta ( View Tweet)
IL- 18 go together sometimes with glycolytic enzymes such as aldolase
Also MAS may not be a switch on and off mechanism.
Lastly MAS with Stills may have increased IL18 levels but not in other disease like SLE
#ACR25 @RheumNow https://t.co/BW1fD7usBT
Bella Mehta bella_mehta ( View Tweet)
#ACR25 Abstr#1537 Beyond T-cell malignancy, we should be vigilant re: Local immune effector cell-associated toxicity syndrome (LICATS) with CAR-T. - Mostly afect skin & kidneys - Med time of onset 10 days; duration 11 days -Most LICATS were mild & without sequelae @RheumNow https://t.co/EnAWL936oh
Md Yuzaiful Md Yusof Yuz6Yusof ( View Tweet)
Dr. Gensler gave a fantastic talk on SpA mimics
☝️Not all IBP is axSpA - interpret in the appropriate context + imaging
WOF other mimics
🔸 Sacral insufficiency fractures
🔸 Infections
🔸DISH
#ACR25 @RheumNow https://t.co/7TIqyp5rYe
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sheila RHEUMarampa ( View Tweet)
In a cohort of 269,304 IBD patients, NSAID use showed a small increase in IBD-related hospitalisation (HR 1.08), meeting non-inferiority threshold (HR <1.2). No risk in UC (HR 0.96); modest risk in Crohn’s (HR 1.16). Relooks at the current paradigm of blanket NSAID avoidance in https://t.co/O8MWg1BP50
Antoni Chan MD (Prof) synovialjoints ( View Tweet)
56 pts w/tracheobronchial stenosis in GPA, highly frustrating disease manifestation
Not surprising to see severe dx & prior intralesional tx assoc with incidence (ie necessity) of tracheal dilation
Leflunomide protective? Have others seen this?
#ACR @RheumNow Abstr#1596 https://t.co/djJXnAkxnv
Mike Putman EBRheum ( View Tweet)
In pooled analysis of 9 PsA trials, 6.9% of secukinumab-treated patients had fungal infections, mostly mild/moderate. Candida rates were low (1.86–2.18/100 PY) and didn’t increase over time. 89.7% resolved fully; only 0.8% led to discontinuation. Abstract 1459 @RheumNow #ACR25 https://t.co/kltMZVEDf9
Antoni Chan MD (Prof) synovialjoints ( View Tweet)
England et al. Predictors of progression RA-ILD - UIP pattern (HR 1.46), current (HR 1.98) and former (HR 1.60) smoking, age (HR 1.03). @RheumNow #ACR25 Abstr#1308 https://t.co/IvQo8Istta
Richard Conway RichardPAConway ( View Tweet)
Infection data from SELECT-GCA:
Glucocorticoids seem to drive overall infectious risk
UPA use associated with higher zoster - vaccinate!!
@RheumNow #ACR25 Abst# 0895 https://t.co/ueVbFPxG0Q
Brian Jaros, MD Dr_Brian_MD ( View Tweet)
Post Hoc analysis from SELECT-GCA
Increased rate of herpes zoster for 26wk steroid-UPA 15mg (7.3% vs 4.2% 52wk steroid-plbo) but lower rate of SERIOUS infections (7.9% vs 12.7% 52wk steroid-plbo)
Zoster risk is real; steroids are the bigger problem
@Rheumnow #ACR25 Abstr#0895 https://t.co/IKzO2J4hLH
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Mike Putman EBRheum ( View Tweet)
Concerns using dupilumab in EGPA due to secondary eosinophilia
What about when combined with IL-5 therapy?
16 pt on dupi + IL5 agent
- if dupi alone caused eosinophilia -> quelled by IL-5
- no eosinophilia when dupi added to IL-5
- effective but slow
@RheumNow #ACR25 Abst 1605
Brian Jaros, MD Dr_Brian_MD ( View Tweet)
Ultra-low dose (ULD) RTX in AAV maintenance
200mg q6 mo vs. 500mg q6 mo interim analysis
No major difference in infection risk or hypogammaglobulinemia thus far but both doses appeared similarly efficacious
#ACR25 @rheumnow Abst 1609 https://t.co/ZGYNVGY3dr
Brian Jaros, MD Dr_Brian_MD ( View Tweet)
In this MTX+PNL vs TCZ+PNL in GCA study, we saw 5 pts on MTX+PNL get PJP, very surprising.
@EBRheum asked what I knew/hoped he’d ask: why did this happen?
PJP is v rare in GCA
(https://t.co/oPN0dpvG8Q) & with MTX in other diseases.
Worth interrogation!
#ACR25 ABST0891 @RheumNow https://t.co/rsbScryIFR
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David Liew drdavidliew ( View Tweet)
