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Glucocorticoid Injections in Knee Osteoarthritis

Jack Cush, MD

A randomized clinical trial of 60 patients found that glucocorticoid injections into the infrapatellar fat pad (IPFP) did not significantly reduce pain scores in patients with inflammatory knee osteoarthritis (compared to placebo).

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Obesity and Low Back Pain

EurekAlert!

A large patient population study finds weight gain,  increases risk for low back pain - the risk increased 7% for every BMI unit or 10 pounds over ideal weight. 

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Reefer Madness (12.12.2025)

Jack Cush, MD

Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news, journal and regulatory reports from this past week on RheumNow.com.  B cell drugs in SLE and ITP, biomarkers in GCA & PSS and great videos by APPs.

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Medical Cannabis for Pain Management

Jack Cush, MD

Recent research and publications have underscored the use, efficacy, safety and limitations to the use of cannabis for arthritis and pain patients.

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High Cost of Cancelling Knee Replacement Surgery

Jack Cush, MD

Thousands of NHS knee replacement operations are cancelled at short notice every year, many for avoidable reasons, according to a new study published December 1st. This costs the NHS millions of pounds and increases waiting times for patients, many of whom are in severe pain.

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Coccyx and Sacrococcygeal Joint Disorders

Jack Cush, MD

Pain from coccygeal or sacrococcygeal disorders is rare, often presenting as a diagnostic challenge. Coccygeal pain is often mistaken for lumbosacral, pelvic, or gastrointestinal disorders.

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Partial vs Total Knee Replacement: Is One Superior?

Patients with osteoarthritis (OA) primarily affecting only one knee joint compartment did just as well with partial knee replacement (PKR) as with total arthroplasty after 10 years in a randomized trial -- and maybe a little bit better. Final results of the landmark TOPKAT study indicated that rates of the most clinically important outcomes were nearly equal between the two procedures, according to David Beard, DPhil, GDPhys, MCSP, MSc, of the University of Oxford in England, and colleagues. These similarities included Oxford Knee Score (OKS) values both at year 10 and cumulatively during the entire follow-up period, as well as reoperations and revisions.

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Vitamin D and Lupus Outcomes (11.21.2025)

Jack Cush, MD

Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news and journal reports from this past week on RheumNow.com.

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VA registry study; among 2771 RA pts (~65y), 64 (2.3%) had CPPD by ICD9/10 codes. RA+CPPD pts signif older [68 v. 64y], w/ more comorbidity/OA (94 v 80%), spine Dz, DM, but less ACPA (63 v 78%). SNRA+CPPD achieved less LDA, more use of pred & b/tsDMARDs (OR >2), death, TJR. Is https://t.co/hUPJzDseVc
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Obesity and Low Back Pain A large patient population study finds weight gain, increases risk for low back pain - the risk increased 7% for every BMI unit or 10 pounds over ideal weight. https://t.co/EZQwhLpNjg https://t.co/tIlEQmedp7

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Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Adult co-twin study of 1261 pairs, 1/2 Rx w/ metformin. Although metformin Rx Twin had higher BMI, they had significantly less incident peripheral OA (adjusted HR 0.60; 0.44–0.82). @ 10 yrs, 6.7% of treated twins, vs 9.7% of non-treated twins had incident OA, with difference of https://t.co/7KpiGssFSo
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Comprehensive review of the management of knee osteoarthritis - topicals, analgesics, narcotics, intraarticular, metabolic, nutraceuticals, TENS, acupuncture and biologics. https://t.co/3UjPQeZut9 https://t.co/z0dzENSbtX

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Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Lilly announced phase 3 RCT TRIUMPH-4, where Retatrutide, a new GIP, GLP-1 & glucagon recpt agonist, was given to obese (BMI >35), knee osteoarthritis pts *without diabetes*. Wt loss at 68 wks was 28.7% with reduced WOMAC pain scores of -4.5 points (75.8%) https://t.co/73yIyvwRtL
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
French ESTIVAL study - DB, sham trial of auricular vagal N stimulation in 148 Erosive hand OA (eHOA) pts w/ erosion + synovitis by US. @12wks, no signif difference in VAS pain (–16·0 vs –6 sham; p=0·22) w/ no safety issues. Was this a failed study or encouraging outcome? https://t.co/KI86H9izYS
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Dr, Tuhina Neogi writes its time for a new understanding of OA; its not just wear n tear. Based on preclinical and clinical evidence, OA is a systemic, whole-body disease and that this should change future research and treatment of #OA. https://t.co/gn9xt6CafP https://t.co/2iSKiyiCX4

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Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Phase 1 trial of IL-6 targeting immunotherapy (PPV-06) in 24 pts w/ inflammatory knee osteoarthritis (KOA) demonstrates safety, Abs that neutralize IL-6, decreasing CRP values and improved clinical outcomes, determined by changes in KOOS scores https://t.co/urZupN62Kw https://t.co/sru1SnsOig

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Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Dr, Tuhina Neogi writes its time for a new understanding of OA; its not just wear n tear. Based on preclinical and clinical evidence, OA is a systemic, whole-body disease and that this should change future research and treatment of #OA. https://t.co/HQWI14WSXg https://t.co/5bIWgqaETU

Links:

Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Coccyx and Sacrococcygeal Joint Disorders Pain from coccygeal or sacrococcygeal disorders is rare, often presenting as a diagnostic challenge. Coccygeal pain is often mistaken for lumbosacral, pelvic, or gastrointestinal disorders. This review presents the epidemiology, https://t.co/zrGDwULms5
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Coccyx and Sacrococcygeal Joint Disorders Pain from coccygeal or sacrococcygeal disorders is rare, often presenting as a diagnostic challenge. Coccygeal pain is often mistaken for lumbosacral, pelvic, or gastrointestinal disorders. This review presents the epidemiology, https://t.co/u4w3b915my
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Colchicine prevents total joint arthroplasty (TJA). Study of 31,478 colchicine initiators, followed 4.5 yrs. W/ an overall 12% lower risk of TJA (HR 0.88 95% CI 0.81 to 0.96), and a 23% lower risk of TJA in those with knee/hip OA (HR 0.77) https://t.co/1JsZd8K0sI

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Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)

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