The journey to axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) diagnosis is often prolonged and challenging. Understanding the factors contributing to the delays is important to improve the clinical, psychological, social and economic outcomes. Data from the SPACE cohort (abstract 0566), the ASAS-PerSpA study (abstract 0550) and the US Claims data (abstract 0558), allows us to highlight the barriers to early diagnosis of axSpA and identify opportunities for improving early diagnosis and treatment.

Studies show that patients with difficult-to-manage axSpA have a higher disease activity; however, the lack of a consensus definition led researchers and clinicians to utilize their own proposed definition, resulting in variability of the characteristics of non-responders.