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Turns out you can directly degrade NETs. Holy smokes
NETs critical in pathology of SLE & other dx
They’ve found you can target it
Enzymatic degrader fused to albumin
Proof-of-concept: degraded a patient’s SLE manifestations in hours
Definitely one to watch
#ACR25 LB22 @RheumNow https://t.co/HVEt8wFYmI
Links:
David Liew drdavidliew ( View Tweet)
Cellular Biomarkers of Rheumatoid Arthritis https://t.co/mLYZRX9ypm
Biomarkers of RA by @jeffsparks
Lots of promising biomarkers, we need validation and hopefully translation to clinical practice.
@RheumNow
#ACR25
Nouf Al hemmadi NoufAhmedAlham2 ( View Tweet)
Microbiome signature for prediction of response to MTX in RA: Yay or Nay?
Microbiome analysis 60pts, 23 MTX NR
BL enrichment in specific species in MTX NR
Looking at the graphs though, seems to be driven by a few pts
Prediction model doesn't seem to perform greatly
Sens 88% https://t.co/1yrSXdE6DG
Aurelie Najm AurelieRheumo ( View Tweet)
#ACR25 Abstr#LB21 Are they novel somatic variants beyond #VEXAS in driving inflammation in undiagnosed SAID?Unbiased enrichment analysis in 265 UBA1-negative adults identified IDH1/2 hotspot mutations. Cd be used to screen esp those with cytopenia. Sorry pix not allowed @RheumNow
Md Yuzaiful Md Yusof Yuz6Yusof ( View Tweet)
#ACR25 Abstr#2411 How good is performance of 2019 ACR-EULAR #SLE criteria at the point of diagnosis in At-Risk ANA+ people? Our group compared this with Clinician dx -> high specificity(93.8%); low sensitivity(79.3%). Might be a cause why SMILE HCQ RCT failed in At-Risk @RheumNow https://t.co/6GNU2B2wvj
Md Yuzaiful Md Yusof Yuz6Yusof ( View Tweet)
We often see patients with MTX lab abnormalities but How frequent is MTX toxicity?
Retrospective study 2500pts
Rochester Epidemiology Project cohort
60% w/ ever lab abnormalities, but 4% attributed to MTX 0.87/100 patient year
Organ injury event 0.02/100 patient year = 5 in https://t.co/w8oYUjj5Yp
Links:
Aurelie Najm AurelieRheumo ( View Tweet)
A deep dive into Lupus 🔬
Abstract 2601: Single-cell insights in SLE & pre-clinical autoimmunity
🔹 Plasmablast expansion → high disease activity & SLE risk
🔹 Metabolic activity varies by cell type
🔹 Established disease: ↑ glycolysis & OxPHOS changes
@RheumNow #ACR25
Akhil Sood MD, MS AkhilSoodMD ( View Tweet)
In healthy women, preeclampsia was more common with:
- increased calprotectin
- decreased anti-CCP (very low levels)
during pregnancy
& this has good predictive capacity for future preeclampsia. Rheum pathophys can give insights into adjacent pathology
#ACR25 ABST2628 @RheumNow https://t.co/7d5YB6n6XJ
Links:
David Liew drdavidliew ( View Tweet)
Anti ccp may be protective for preeclampsia (secondary to NETs)
Abst#2628 @RheumNow #ACR25 https://t.co/n3ge0iIiB0
Links:
Bella Mehta bella_mehta ( View Tweet)
Lung Ultrasound in CTD-ILD
Prospective cohort 146 pts CTD-ILD
30 preclinical ILD
76 limited ILD
40 extensive ILD
Median LUS scores higher if Extensive ILD
LUS scores correlation w/ fibrosis severity, DLCO & FCV
Agreement between LUS and HRCT severity 0.74
Excellent inter https://t.co/R9zGmCTT8Q
Aurelie Najm AurelieRheumo ( View Tweet)
#ACR25 Abstr#2601 At single cell level using CyTOF, metabolic activity varied btw HC & autoimmune groups but clusters in At-Risk ANA+ve appeared closer to #SLE. ANA+ve who progressed to AI-CTD showed Plasmablast expansion & enhanced glycolysis. Could be used as target @RheumNow https://t.co/jtrM1wvQLk
Md Yuzaiful Md Yusof Yuz6Yusof ( View Tweet)
Gut microbiome on Urate metabolism study- 1500 men and women.
From 3 cohorts- Framingham, nurses health and men's lifestyle with blood and stool data
Focused on 5 urate metbolizing genes
Abst#2590 #ACR25 @RheumNow https://t.co/YxBb3WfcbB
Bella Mehta bella_mehta ( View Tweet)
Sjögren’s, decoded by Ab -->ESSDAI domains:
• anti-SSA → glandular
• anti-Ro52 / SCL70 → biologic activity
• anti-nucleosome → pulmonary
• anti-histone → pulmonary + cutaneous
Distinct serologic–ESSDAI patterns may guide monitoring and management
@RheumNow #ACR25 A#2295
Jiha Lee JihaRheum ( View Tweet)
In PsA, a predictive model using routine labs (NLR, LMR, ESR, C3, baseline DAPSA) identified TNFi responders with 100% sensitivity and 0.861 AUC. Supports biomarker-driven personalization of PsA treatment. Abstract#2371 @RheumNow #ACR25 https://t.co/lojQFfWsJi
Antoni Chan MD (Prof) synovialjoints ( View Tweet)
#1751 In early RA, higher disease activity, inflammation & older age linked to more ILD changes on machine-learning chest CT. Even subtle QCT abnormalities correlated with reduced lung function pointing to early inflammatory pathways in RA-ILD. @RheumNow #ACR25
Mrinalini Dey DrMiniDey ( View Tweet)
In a 4-year study of 85 SpA patients, ChatGPT-4o matched SPSS in analyzing NLR/PLR trends. Outputs were identical, but ChatGPT offered faster interpretation and clinical context, highlighting AI’s potential to streamline early-stage research. Abstract#2354 @RheumNow #ACR25 https://t.co/W3pPQijPBD
Antoni Chan MD (Prof) synovialjoints ( View Tweet)
#1746 In large US RA cohort, elevated GDF-15 & pentraxin-3 levels linked to prevalent RA-ILD; high GDF-15 predicted future ILD risk.
Other fibrosis-related mediators from IPF or heart failure were not associated, suggesting RA-ILD has distinct pathogenic pathways @RheumNow #ACR25
Mrinalini Dey DrMiniDey ( View Tweet)
STOP RA Cellular & Serologic Predictors
Dr. Jack Cush discusses abstract 0774, "Longitudinal peripheral blood multi-omic profiling in at-risk individuals uncovers immune signatures and predictive models for future RA conversion", presented at #ACR25
https://t.co/fS3sFmQJIh https://t.co/V1dVHhUeqF
Links:
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
New insights into Pre-RA: It ranges from asymptomatic individuals with ACPA positivity to those with symptomatic pre-clinical synovitis. Predicting who will develop RA is difficult, and there is a need for reliable biologic tools. Focusing on high-risk patients could https://t.co/SPOP7f0t7y
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Mulcaire-Jones et al. Changes in PFTs over 1 year in early RA. Improved 31%, worsened 25%. No difference based on baseline disease activity, or MTX use. Those with baseline ILD were MORE likely to improve. ?due to effect of treatment @RheumNow #ACR25 Abstr#2235 https://t.co/bJeLYN9oN7
Richard Conway RichardPAConway ( View Tweet)
