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Risk Factors for Knee Osteoarthritis
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EurekAlert!
New research from the University of Sydney reveals that obesity, having a knee injury and occupational risks such as shift work and lifting heavy loads are primary causes of knee osteoarthritis.
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Emulation trials in SLE: Real or Fake?
Recently a landmark paper was published in A&R studying the results of an emulation trial on SGLT2i (sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors) showing benefit in SLE patients with diabetes mellitus (DM), for both renal protection and reducing cardiovascular events, using data from an American large insurance claim database. My colleagues and I were able to write an editorial on this paper and describe emulation trials.
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RA nodules respond to JAKi. Small case series of 7 established/refractory moderate-to-severe#RA pts w/ rheumatoid nodules who were treated w/ JAKi (tofacitinib, upadacitinib)-- 5/7 had complete resolution & 1 reduced nodules size (w/in 3-12 mos) on JAKi therapy. https://t.co/oQWHMBVQEi
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Pitfalls in sacroiliitis imaging: Bone marrow edema may also be seen in young-middle-aged postpartum women, & athletes & kids (ongoing bone growth) & w/ advancing age (DJD) https://t.co/bwS047wlmI https://t.co/pqI3xTYtCz
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single-centre study of 469 consecutive RA pts - 15 had VTE (3%). Strongest risk factor of VTE was the history of previous VTE (OR 44.7), recent hospitalisation (OR 6.82), diabetes (OR 11.23), and JAKi (OR 5.54) (Other studies show inflammation incr VTE risk) https://t.co/JfaBtfvujU
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Lupus QD Clinic - Polar Opposite Approaches for Lupus
Dr. Eric Dein, Summit, New Jersey, presents SLE QD Clinic: Polar Opposite Approaches for Lupus.
https://t.co/sGcYmo8gWs https://t.co/3hrYC6ATBy
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Hyperpigmentation in SLE
Young complex SLE patient develops blue-grey/slate colored hyperpigmentation on her arms and legs - From?
Features Dr. Jack Cush
https://t.co/yoKU7rJp8y https://t.co/Kh0tZLJ8SX
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Carpal Tunnel Syndrome as a Harbinger of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rates of carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) were significantly greater in patients later diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), according to a large, long-running observational study.
https://t.co/JiYvjhsKEp https://t.co/szmG5vrvcd
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Tuesday Night Rheumatology: 🔓 Lupus Unlocked: Cutaneous SLE
Join us for a discussion of the diagnosis, management, and latest insights into cutaneous manifestations of SLE.
Featuring:
Dr. Victoria P. Werth
Dr. Matilda Nicholas
Dr. Anthony Fernandez
Dr. Christopher Richardson https://t.co/w7cYVNUI9t
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Metanalysis of ANCA-associated vasculitis with interstitial lung disease (8 studies, 654 pts shows the following significan mortality risk factors: age (HR 1.06), ever smoker (HR 1.61), UIP pattern (HR 2.07), acute exacerbation (HR 2.73) & microscopic polyangiitis (HR 4.03). https://t.co/z4zfDq9Wf9
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Retrospective study of 131 childhoold SLE pts found lymphopenia (in 53%) significantly correlated w/ higher anti-dsDNA and increased disease activity. (r = −0.63). Lymphopenia assoc w/ more nephritis (72%), HTN (24%), leukopenia (36%) & neuropsychiatric SLE https://t.co/F1NALw86hu
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International Myositis Assessment and Clinical Studies Group (IMACS) reached a consensus on ‘anti-synthetase syndrome’ as the preferred nomenclature and "ASyS" as the preferred abbreviation for the ‘anti-synthetase syndrome. https://t.co/TuTzVVZzZO https://t.co/qs5f1qATKi
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Arterial or venous thrombotic events (AVTEs) are common w/ new forms of monogenic vasculitis (DADA2 & VEXAS), resulting from pathogenetic mechanisms of endothelial dysfunction, immune complex deposition and pro-inflammatory cytokines. Reviewed here. https://t.co/Nw9wNYssg3 https://t.co/1PoPWPWNec
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Study of 42 pts w/ long standing RA-LD undergoing Lung Transplant (LTx) betw 2004 -2020. Median survival was 5.3 yrs (1-yr survival 88%) - same survival as LTx in other CTD & non-CTD ILD LTx. Mortality was 43%, higher w/ UIP. RA/CTD is not a contraindication to LTx. https://t.co/JcTug1wsTZ
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Using 16S rRNA gene amplification, Gut bacterial taxa from 53 CRPS pts compared to 52 controls. Differences were seen in microbiome and plasma short-chain fatty acid levels between CRPS patients and controls, w/ >90% accuracy https://t.co/TO7CCmmtD5 https://t.co/Gn9loJPNfM
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Full read review of Neuropsychiatric SLE. NPSLE criteria includes 12 central & 7 peripheral findings (psych, cognitive, Sz, CVA/TIA, neuropathy, MS-like). NPSLE AutoAbs are many: Abs against APL, LAC, RP, NMDA, NMO/AQP4, EC, SBSN, UCH-L1, TP1, GAPDH, MAP2, U1RNP https://t.co/1m7SXMA68Z
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Finish Birth Cohort followed since 1986, who were asymptomatic, found abnormal MRI knee findings, esp cartilage defects in the patellofemoral (56%) & tibiofemoral joints (25%) joints. Small/doubtful patellofemoral (52%) & tibiofemoral (17%) osteophytes seen. Most w/ High BMI. https://t.co/nQKREE4XfU
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GLP-1 agonists effective in Rxing MASH - metabolic dysfunction-assoc steatohepatitis (AKA NAFLD, NASH). DBRPCT w/ 1100 pts (mean BMI 34-35). A good perspective article from Sensible Medicine. https://t.co/NeaX5qcnPA https://t.co/5DHlKfH105 https://t.co/sCfvcm7g54
Links:
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
RA nodules respond to JAKi. Small case series of 7 established/refractory moderate-to-severe#RA pts w/ rheumatoid nodules who were treated w/ JAKi (tofacitinib, upadacitinib)-- 5/7 had complete resolution & 1 reduced nodules size (w/in 3-12 mos) on JAKi therapy. https://t.co/YGK1EGiJiJ
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Prophylaxis Against PJP in SLE: I'll Pass with @EBRheum
https://t.co/tUGwziEYCg https://t.co/VqTa9jG8oj
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