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When MAS is suspected. Soluble IL2 receptor alpha and CXCL9 may be useful (however t cell lymphomas and viral infections like hepatitis may also have them)
#ACR25 @RheumNow
Key takeaways below https://t.co/wJv1dvwU88
Bella Mehta bella_mehta ( View Tweet)
Functional MRI studies have been out there for a while, but mechanisms and significance underlying fMRI findings are unclear
fMRI study in 38 active PsA pts w/ significant fatigue
Altered functional connectivity between posterior insula to cerebellum & superior frontal gyrus https://t.co/3s9CJUg2uN
Aurelie Najm AurelieRheumo ( View Tweet)
Soluble IL2 receptors help assess macrophages behavior. Ferritin also asses the same in Macrophage activation syndrome.
ADA2 is the newer biomarker for hemophagocytic syndromes.
#ACR25 @RheumNow
Interferon gamma also a newer important target in MAS https://t.co/7sWwninBTM
Bella Mehta bella_mehta ( View Tweet)
Simultaneous measurements if S100, Ferritin and IL-18 increase diagnostic utility of these biomarkers in Stills disease.
@RheumNow #Acr25 https://t.co/3wmijNcpVY
Bella Mehta bella_mehta ( View Tweet)
Low percentage of glycosylated Ferritin was more specific for Stills disease but not used frequently in clinical practice.
@RheumNow #ACR25 https://t.co/wTK1eIcSKX
Bella Mehta bella_mehta ( View Tweet)
#ACR25 Abstr#1532 “The more the merrier” or “Too many cooks..” Preliminary data of CTA313, dual CD19-BCMA CAR-T in 15 #SLE pts showed deep depletion & good response. Global study is planned. Will have to keep on eye on safety (G3 herpes zoster, pneumonia & neutropenia) @RheumNow https://t.co/0KQa9K6bYB
Md Yuzaiful Md Yusof Yuz6Yusof ( View Tweet)
Biomarkers in Stills disease and MAS. #ACR25 @RheumNow
IL 6 may not be helpful compared to CRP, and IL 1 beta is difficult to measure
IL-18 seems to be the best one. https://t.co/u3oBTd4eaP
Bella Mehta bella_mehta ( View Tweet)
#ACR25 Abstr#1608 10! 10! Across the board. 2-yr data from RCT + Open Label showed frequency of both airway and non-airway features of #EGPA improved with Benralizumab/Mepolizumab. Provides assurance to use more in real-world @RheumNow https://t.co/i78xXojGja
Md Yuzaiful Md Yusof Yuz6Yusof ( View Tweet)
IL- 18 go together sometimes with glycolytic enzymes such as aldolase
Also MAS may not be a switch on and off mechanism.
Lastly MAS with Stills may have increased IL18 levels but not in other disease like SLE
#ACR25 @RheumNow https://t.co/BW1fD7usBT
Bella Mehta bella_mehta ( View Tweet)
What do we know about IL-18
Normal levels less than 500
Non specific 500 to 15000
Stills (quiet) 2000 to 10000
Mas/glares 20000 and more
@RheumNow #ACR25 https://t.co/ZAltAD5Q8V
Links:
Bella Mehta bella_mehta ( View Tweet)
#ACR25 Abstr#1537 Beyond T-cell malignancy, we should be vigilant re: Local immune effector cell-associated toxicity syndrome (LICATS) with CAR-T. - Mostly afect skin & kidneys - Med time of onset 10 days; duration 11 days -Most LICATS were mild & without sequelae @RheumNow https://t.co/EnAWL936oh
Md Yuzaiful Md Yusof Yuz6Yusof ( View Tweet)
AOSD And sJIA aren't the same disease!!!. Another take on this by Scott Canna..because the clinical syndrome might have somethings distinct!!
#acr25 @RheumNow
Bella Mehta bella_mehta ( View Tweet)
Dr. Gensler gave a fantastic talk on SpA mimics
☝️Not all IBP is axSpA - interpret in the appropriate context + imaging
WOF other mimics
🔸 Sacral insufficiency fractures
🔸 Infections
🔸DISH
#ACR25 @RheumNow https://t.co/7TIqyp5rYe
Links:
sheila RHEUMarampa ( View Tweet)
In a Brazilian cohort (n=791), axSpA diagnosis delay dropped from 41.7 yrs (1960s) to 1.9 yrs (2020s). Female representation rose to 50%. Non-radiographic axSpA now 16.7%. MRI and updated criteria driving earlier, more equitable recognition. Abstract#1407 @RheumNow #ACR25 https://t.co/8hIpX0a1Sa
Antoni Chan MD (Prof) synovialjoints ( View Tweet)
RheumNow’s expanded coverage of the #ACR25 annual meeting is sponsored by Bristol Myers Squibb, Novartis, and UCB. All coverage content is independently selected by RheumNow & its faculty.
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Who talks to their neighbour?
+SSA / Ro talk differently to nearby cells in #SjD #salivary #glands vs NEG Ro SjD
Ro52 acts differently than Ro60
?implications for Rx response? 🤷♀️
#ACR25 @RheumNow @ACRheum #Sjogren’s
Abst#1684
#ACRBest!
Elegant work from Sara McCoy https://t.co/UWUKAxi0UW
Links:
Janet Pope Janetbirdope ( View Tweet)
How many patients do you need to treat to prevent one RA conversion in at-risk individuals?
APPIPRA and ALTO Interception studies, long term data
Number Necessary to Treat to prevent 1 RA conversion across time:
1yr = 4
2yrs = 7
3, 4, 5 yrs = 9
6 yrs = 11
#ACR25 #ABSTRACT1678 https://t.co/GBzUJG8jVk
Links:
Aurelie Najm AurelieRheumo ( View Tweet)
DYK?
A bipartite ilium is a common SIJ variant.
More common among women.
SpA mimics involving biomechanical stress: BME & sclerosis
🔸OCI - assoc w/ multiparity, obesity
🔸Degenerative dse
#ACR25 @RheumNow https://t.co/IoZepAJKJ6
Links:
sheila RHEUMarampa ( View Tweet)
So who with inflamm arthralgias might benefit from abatacept, in terms of delaying RA onset?
ALTO study (APIPPRA continuation)
1y abatacept then follow
If autoAb x5 (RF, ACPA IgG, IgA, anti-CarP, AAPA): sustained delay of RA
If not: benefit only on Rx
#ACR25 ABST1678 @RheumNow https://t.co/3Pc5ZLzVf6
Links:
David Liew drdavidliew ( View Tweet)
#ACR25 Abstr#1401 Sjogren’s #SjD is definitely not a benign disease! Real world study using US database showed high disease burden within 12 mths of diagnosis (i.e. healthcare resource use). GC use was high (~50%). Better therapy is needed to improve outcomes @RheumNow https://t.co/MI3vQ5LByr
Md Yuzaiful Md Yusof Yuz6Yusof ( View Tweet)
