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Pregnancy-Related Deaths in the US
A CDC cross-sectional national study showed an increase in pregnancy-related deaths in the US from 2018 to 2022, with highest rates among American Indian, Alaska Native women, and non-Hispanic Black women.
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Uveitis Risk with Slow Adalimumab Weaning
MedPage Today
Patients with pediatric non-infectious uveitis (NIU) who achieved remission on adalimumab (Humira) had lower recurrence rates when the drug was withdrawn more gradually, a retrospective cohort analysis indicated.
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Mindfulness and CBT improve chronic low back pain
EurekAlert!
Behavioral interventions were associated with reduced pain and daily opioid use and improved function and quality of life for up to 12 months among adults with opioid-treated chronic low back pain, according to a new randomized clinical trial.
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An Epidural Letdown (4.4.2025)
Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news and journal reports from this past week on RheumNow.com.
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Does DMARD Rx affect neurocognitive function in older pts? bDMARDs targeting TNF-α & IL-6 may mitigate neuroinflammation & preserve cognitive function. But, cognitive impact of csDMARDs (MTX) is complex, w/ conflicting reports on its role in vascular dementia. https://t.co/6uMmOOdRoF
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Danish registry study of 1431 AAV pts ((median age: 69 yrs, 52M; F/U 4.8 yrs) shows AAV had more LVH (17% vs 12%), ST-T (10% vs 7%), aFib (9.6% vs 7.5%), QTc prolong (6% vs 3.6%). Only AAV w/ major ECG abnls had incr risk of CV mortality [HR 1.99; 1.49-2.65) https://t.co/OB8b9pC6kw
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EMA's EudraVigilance (safety) database study of 10,319 MTX reports (age: 62 yrs, 73% F). Adverse rxns (ADR): 365 kidney & 1,082 liver related. MTX renal ADRs were older, w/ comeds (NSAIDs, Tylenol, metamizole, steroids). More deaths w/ renal ADRs than liver(21% vs 6%); mostly w/ https://t.co/sZYZla0q1X
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JAMA Staphylococcus aureus Review
- s. aureus bacteremia leads to septic arthritis (7%), vertebral osteomyelitis (≈4%)
- bacteremia (≥48 hs) has 39% 90-day mortality risk
https://t.co/atao3mF32L https://t.co/oMSJVNKvJN
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Topline results from Phase 3b APEX study, comparing guselkumab to placebo in biologic naive #PsA pts - showed significant improvement by ACR20 and significantly less Xray progression of structural damage (vs PB) at Week 24 https://t.co/YkUspqd92h https://t.co/cmAUWaScri
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FDA announced approval of Inebilizumab (Uplizna; Amgen), 1st approved Rx for IgG4-related disease (targets CD19+ B cells). IG4-related Dz is estimated to affect 20,000 in the USA. List price is $140,248.50 per dose, After two initial loading doses it is given q 6 mos. https://t.co/aD9yBVJukQ
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NORD-STAR RCT: Rx -naïve pts w/ early #RA found triple (MSH) Rx w/ prn IA steroid injx was superior to MTX + Pred (w/ taper) - w/ better clinical outcomes, fewer withdrawals, fewer AEs, & less steroid use BUT slightly worse Xray outcomes https://t.co/YN6Om2xdIP https://t.co/a7G8WFZSK7
Links:
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JAK-pot Collaboration of 15 registries looked at MACE risk in RA pts and found NO incr CV risk during 1st 2 yrs of JAKi (vs TNFi) use. 51233 pts; 828 incident MACE; in 73008 Rx courses (16K JAKi, 35K TNFi, & 21K OMA bDMARDs). JAK adj IRR: 0.89;0.63 to 1.25 (vs TNFi); bDMARD-OMA https://t.co/MAZrGfCNrU
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French REGATE registry study examined RA pts (n 1496) & Safety of tocilizumab (exposure 3991 PYs). 63 (4.2%) developed 75 cancers (35 solid, 11 Heme, 3 melanomas, 26 NMSC). CA incidence rate (excluding NMSC) was 7.5 /1000 PY. Independ Risk factors for solid CA = age (HR=1.05), https://t.co/3q8HIPa6qf
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Vamorolone: a New Steroid on the Horizon?
Vamorolone is a potentially new alternative to traditional glucocorticoids for use in inflammatory diseases. It is a dissociated steroidal compound with reduced side effects, and in an animal model of inflammation has shown effective https://t.co/zHDyJbU23q
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Steroids, Prophylaxis and Pneumocystis Pneumonia
A case-control study has shown that glucocorticoids and tapering glucocorticoids are risk factors for the development of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP). The authors provide guidance on the optimal timing for prophylaxis https://t.co/0nKVEKOEex
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Upadacitinib for Giant-Cell Arteritis - A Phase 3 Trial
The NEJM has published a randomized controlled trial in giant-cell arteritis (GCA) patients, demonstrating significant efficacy and safety of upadacitinib (UPA), given as 15 mg daily, as compared to placebo. https://t.co/Njmg2PKAbq
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Diagnostic delays and Undertreatment of Psoriatic Arthritis
New research from the University of Bath in the UK reveals delayed diagnosis and undertreatment of psoriatic arthritis often results in irreversible damage to joints.
https://t.co/AyaxUXJs8n https://t.co/9x9GhnTR1Y
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FDA announced approval of Inebilizumab (Uplizna; Amgen), 1st approved Rx for IgG4-related disease (targets CD19+ B cells). IG4-related Dz is estimated to affect 20,000 in the USA. List price is $140,248.50 per dose, After two initial loading doses it is given q 6 mos. https://t.co/zHD2Yv3PjI
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Systematic review 21 studies showed potential of RTX with IVIg in autoimmune Dz - 10 studies on pemphigus (85 pts) - all Positive outcomes except 1 paraneoplastic pemphigus. Infections (eg, P. jirovecii pneumonia) seen in 3. 11 studies (24 pts) Rx'd neuropathies, CND lupus& https://t.co/o0RRUBIqmS
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Commemorating the 15th Anniversary of the Biologics Price Competition and Innovation Act (by Dr. Sara Yim, FDA)
- BPCIA enacted March 23, 2010
- created pathway for biosimilar approvals
- Now ~70 FDA approved biosimilars; 18 in 2024
https://t.co/dhST5vAJyT https://t.co/BWefr7k9hh
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