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Pre-ACR25 (10.24.2025)
Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news and info reports the day before ACR 2025
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SGLT-2 inhibitors and the prevention of autoimmune rheumatic disease
Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors have benefits beyond glycemic control, including cardioprotective and nephroprotective effects, with modest weight loss.
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Bad Actor Cofactor (10.17.2025)
Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news and journal reports, discusses pediatric reports, pregnancy data, diet and nutrition and more.
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SAIL-RA: Finding ILD in Early RA
Cohort study of early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients finds that interstitial lung disease (ILD) begins early in the course of RA, with certain factors enhancing this risk.
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Associations in Rheumatology (10.3.2025)
Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news, journal reports and important associations in rheumatology from the past week on RheumNow.com.
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ILD in Juvenile Dermatomyositis: Moving Toward Better Outcomes
Juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) is typically recognized for its striking skin rashes, vasculopathy, and muscle inflammation. Less visible, but equally significant, is lung involvement.
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This retrospective cohort analysis by Dr. Lihi Eder et al showed that among patients with PsA, those w/ high dse activity & high 3VAS scores were assoc w/⬆️ risk of atrial tachyarrythmias.
Main message: PsA conveys ⬆️CV risk; inflamm control is key!
#ACR25 @RheumNow Abs0522 https://t.co/7sRM7K4V1c
sheila RHEUMarampa ( View Tweet)
A new marker for stratification of ILD in dermatomyositis: Anti MDA5 antibodies!
Japanese study
MDA5 (201-300) positivity associated w/
Lower 6-month progression-free survival (43% vs. 74%)
Lower 5-year survival rates (34% vs. 66%)
Validation in other populations awaited https://t.co/IBiYyATer4
Links:
Aurelie Najm AurelieRheumo ( View Tweet)
How does cMRI change over time in cardiac EGPA?
Cheng et al. retrospectively reviewed:
- 11 EGPA pt with LGE on initial cMRI
Despite treatment:
- 10/11 persistent LGE on 2nd cMRI
- 4/4 on 3rd
- 2/2 on 4th
Unclear use as a monitor of tx response
@RheumNow #ACR25
Brian Jaros, MD Dr_Brian_MD ( View Tweet)
SGLT-2 inhibitors and the prevention of autoimmune rheumatic disease
SGLT-2 inhibitors offer benefits beyond glycemic control, such as cardioprotective and nephroprotective effects, and modest weight loss. A recent study also suggests they may have immunomodulatory effects and https://t.co/O4Pi8GyT32
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Single center study ANCA-assoc. vasculitis. From 78 pts had poor outcomes (16 ESKD, 15 deaths). Elevated BUN was a risk factor (adj HR 1.07). Risk factors for ESKD were baseline BUN & WBC. Risks for death included CV Dz (HR 8.7), NLR (1.04) &anti-PLt Rx (HR 6.8) https://t.co/QQrDmja0zo
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
SAIL-RA: Finding ILD in Early RA
Cohort study of early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients finds that interstitial lung disease (ILD) begins early in the course of RA, with certain factors enhancing this risk.
https://t.co/nI0YuYd3YS https://t.co/YR3Gg1kr59
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Retrospective study of 423 seropositiv RA pts (SPRA) finds 21% with baseline ILD; over 10 yrs 31% had ILD. High monocyte counts signif higher in RA-ILD; whereas RF, CCP did not predict. Age & ILD predicted mortality - not monocytes, RF or CCP https://t.co/8H4wqZI3WQ https://t.co/dK9iHwj3cz
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Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Multimorbidity in SLE: metanalysis of 3 studies (1175 pts) saw Multimorbidity (by higher Charlson comorbidity index/CCI), is a strong independent predictor of mortality in SLE (OR 3.92). In SLE, the most freq comorbidities were DM, CVD, COPD, renal/lung/CNS Dz https://t.co/fuYUdfC6wE
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
FDA has approved nerandomilast (PDE4b inhibitor) for treatment of adults with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Approval is based on 2 RCTs, FIBRONEER-IPF & FIBRONEER-ILD, that show slowing of lung function decline IP & progressive pulmonary fibrosis (PPF) pts. https://t.co/pIQwyLUBoj
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
ILD in Juvenile Dermatomyositis: Moving Toward Better Outcomes
JDM is typically recognized for its striking skin rashes, vasculopathy, and muscle inflammation. Less visible, but equally significant, is lung involvement. ILD is increasingly acknowledged as a critical driver of https://t.co/vNGWAB88Mc
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
What is IPAF?
Idiopathic Interstitial Pneumonia with Autoimmune Features - or IPAF - describes patients with interstitial pneumonia with autoimmune features, but they don’t meet a diagnosis of a CTD.
https://t.co/ThU4pq27MU https://t.co/AOa5PALJst
Links:
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Retrospective study of 259 SSc pts underwent cardiac MRI looking for primary heart involvement (pHI) - detected in 37 14%). Predictors included troponin T (OR 14.1), CRP [OR 11.2), ILD [OR 6.3), and arrhythmias https://t.co/8KTINQ5loi https://t.co/60wQAPCUJv
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Challenges diagnosing lung disease and ILD in pediatric patients
Children with juvenile idiopathic inflammatory myositis (JIIM) are at risk of developing lung disease, notably interstitial lung disease (ILD).
https://t.co/SClva7aqKH https://t.co/hVX5zdju5V
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
2019 National Health Survey of 87,678, 21% had chronic back pain (cLBP). cLBP had more Multimorbidity 62.1%, worse activity limitation. depression, and cardiovascular disease https://t.co/LFdWr0s6tg https://t.co/R5cZSWySUK
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Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
