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Will AI put me out of a job?
The development of AI and other technologies brings new possibilities for optimizing diagnosis, management and has potential for improving outcomes in RA. At RheumNow Live 2025, Dr. Jeff Curtis, University of Alabama at Birmingham, presented a talk on, "AI applied to Rheumatoid Arthritis Care: Practically (Not) Perfect".
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Eric Dein @ericdeinmd
AI models require good Positive Predictive Value (PPV) But: PPV decreases as prevalence decreases - In choosing a successful biologic: Harder to predict more challenging patients (multiple failures, co-morbidities, etc) - ACR50 non-response is higher J… https://t.co/eAOR0jFmO3 https://t.co/TB6Ecd8nZh
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Adela Castro @AdelaCastro222
How can AI be useful for RA pts and rheumatologists? -AI models have the potential for improving diagnosis, management and outcomes in RA pts. -Can also improve efficiency and clinic workflow. -Not so perfect as it sounds (hallucinations, limited… https://t.co/YA4A990p2v https://t.co/YnHtbP83Nm
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Eric Dein @ericdeinmd
🏈Kick-off of @RheumNow w Jeff Curtis #RNL2025 🏈 AI in RA? Can help with Rheum Boards Questions, though AI is not confident in answers May not be better than paper charts for triage Other roles: pt chatbot, AI scribe, research populations, generate DDx,… https://t.co/3vJ2gON6tR https://t.co/3ArtaRkhJp
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
TheDaoIndex @KDAO2011
Potential uses of #AI for #RA -office workflow (scribe, triage) -research (match eligible pts for trials) -help with diagnosis (and likelihood of risk) -consume guidelines for disease mgmt @RADoctor #RNL2025 https://t.co/k2nOytpKBH https://t.co/7Y2OvBv9pP
Links:
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
-HS ttx👇
1. Lifestyle changes: smoking cessation, obesity.
2. Management of comorbidities.
3. 🔍HS- related autoimmune disorders.
4. FDA approved biologics:
-Adalimumab (PIONEER 1&2)
-Secukinumab (SUNRISE, SUNSHINE)
-Bimekizumab (BE HEARD 1&2)
"Theres no such… https://t.co/G5Voxrm3Kt https://t.co/dLGtoFZMd1
Links:
Adela Castro AdelaCastro222 ( View Tweet)
Importance of not over-relying on lab tests. We can test for what we can test for, but this is not comprehensive. For me in clinical practice - Postive antibodies can confirm diagnosis of DM but negative cannot exclude it. @RheumNow #RNL2025 https://t.co/Kyfzne4BSD
Richard Conway RichardPAConway ( View Tweet)
#HOT #topic
Will #Rx of #PsO PREVENT onset of #PsA
Well, maybe 🤔
Alexis R Ogdie @RheumNow #RNL2025
70% of #psoriatic #arthritis is preceded by #psoriasis
Still a bit of a debate re prevention of PsA https://t.co/7bce8kcjdr
Janet Pope Janetbirdope ( View Tweet)
Great graph from @AlexisOgdie on the effect of biologic treatment on PsA development in psoriasis. Obvious front-loading in those who need systemic therapy. But over time those who don't appear to develop more PsA @RheumNow @RNL2025 https://t.co/UxUZyKb0NA
Richard Conway RichardPAConway ( View Tweet)
Michele Petri @RheumNow #RNL2025
1 mg of prednisone -> 3% increased risk of damage
Taper quickly, withdrawal slowly
Make sure background therapy is on - monitor therapy with HCQ levels, early use of additional Rx https://t.co/pjFNcg99ed
Eric Dein ericdeinmd ( View Tweet)
🏈Kick-off of @RheumNow w Jeff Curtis #RNL2025 🏈
AI in RA?
Can help with Rheum Boards Questions, though AI is not confident in answers
May not be better than paper charts for triage
Other roles: pt chatbot, AI scribe, research populations, generate DDx, consume guidelines https://t.co/X43DCmt0Ov
Links:
Eric Dein ericdeinmd ( View Tweet)
Some pearls from RA POD at #RNL2025
-What do rheumatologists want from AI: Right drug for right patient, improving documenting in less time and possibly include multimorbidity management?
-Utilize AI as enhancer not replacement of the physician. AI must be trained well in a… https://t.co/9YNmeVx4t6
Adela Castro AdelaCastro222 ( View Tweet)
OK this is ‘HOT’
App on phone for a
👇
#thermal #camera
Of hands 🙌
If #hot➡️ flare of #inflammatory #arthritis
And call for a #follow up apt
If not — then not a flare
#AI #artificial #intelligence
#rheumatoid #arthritis
@RheumNow #RNL25
Jeff Curtis AI in #rheum
Janet Pope Janetbirdope ( View Tweet)
How can AI be useful for RA pts and rheumatologists?
-AI models have the potential for improving diagnosis, management and outcomes in RA pts.
-Can also improve efficiency and clinic workflow.
-Not so perfect as it sounds (hallucinations, limited accuracy)
#RNL2025 @RheumNow https://t.co/44LUHQ1KPf
Adela Castro AdelaCastro222 ( View Tweet)
AI models require good Positive Predictive Value (PPV)
But: PPV decreases as prevalence decreases
- In choosing a successful biologic:
Harder to predict more challenging patients (multiple failures, co-morbidities, etc) - ACR50 non-response is higher
J Curtis
@RheumNow #RNL2025 https://t.co/SdJ0FHVuSC
Eric Dein ericdeinmd ( View Tweet)
#AI can help with Value Based Care…a year in remission for RA will save a lot of money. @RADoctor @rheumnow #RNL2025 https://t.co/rUpeMrDHZf
TheDaoIndex KDAO2011 ( View Tweet)
Late onset RA (LORA) aka RA diagnosed at an older age — pts have higher inflammatory markers, presents like PMR; they also have polypharmacy, comorbidities, frailty, etc that can complicate management
@UnaMakris #RNL2025 @RheumNow #GeriRheum https://t.co/zqEcyg2ejw
TheDaoIndex KDAO2011 ( View Tweet)
@UnaMakris #RNL25 @RheumNow
Older patients w RA
1/3 of pts onset >60-65
- More acute onset, more systemic, more PMR-like, larger jts
- Higher IL-6, lower TNF-a, less RF, higher ESR
-Co-morbidities, polypharmacy, cognition, depression
Age does not equal frailty, but does correlate https://t.co/5qb60WyKkP
Eric Dein ericdeinmd ( View Tweet)
Are your patients aging with RA, or are they diagnosed with Late Onset RA (LORA)?
-LORA pts tend to present acutely
-High inflammatory markers~PMR Like
-Seronegative/Decreased titers of RF/CCP
@UnaMakris
#RNL2025 @RheumNow https://t.co/aOCwb3lHef
Adela Castro AdelaCastro222 ( View Tweet)
Is Rheumatoid Arthritis Becoming Milder?
A 24 year, prospective study analyzing very early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in three consecutive eras suggests that RA has evolved since 2005, demonstrating less seropositivity, inflammation, and erosions but is characterized by more… https://t.co/y50uCU79i9 https://t.co/crKytLY4WN
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)


