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Psoriatic Arthritis: Which biologic agent is the best first choice?
A growing arsenal of therapeutic targets in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) has enhanced the landscape of treatment in patients with this disease.
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Eder et al. Deucravacitinib in PsA from POETYK-PsA stuides. Male and female patients had similar response rates at week 16. ACR 20 57% vs 51%, ACR50 27% vs 27%, ACR70 12% vs 10%, MDA 24% vs 20%. @RheumNow #ACR25 Abstr#2356 https://t.co/bImzTA7uUC
Richard Conway RichardPAConway ( View Tweet)
Gladman et al. PsA patients treated with guselkumab in DISCOVER-2. Male patients had more radiographic progression. Males exhibit stronger relationship between early joint response and lower subsequent rates radiographic progression. @RheumNow #ACR25 Abstr#2345 https://t.co/TSNwesvPzj
Richard Conway RichardPAConway ( View Tweet)
Late breaking: secukinumab out-performs ustekinumab in PsA pt who have failed TNF therapy
RCT of 119 pt
57.1% response at wk 28 in SEC
27% response at wk 28 in UST
Numerically lower adverse events leading to d/c in SEC
@RheumNow #ACR25 #ACRBest Abst LB06 https://t.co/wDxtscP2ku
Brian Jaros, MD Dr_Brian_MD ( View Tweet)
Benson et al. Clinical features that predict CV risk in PsA. Median 3.53 year follow up. 56 CV events. 766 patients. Dactylitis emerged as key predictor in adjusted models. @RheumNow #ACR25 Abstr#2317 https://t.co/5O3G7vGYbq
Richard Conway RichardPAConway ( View Tweet)
Meta-analysis of 3 RCTs (n=1990) shows IL-17i offers comparable joint response but superior skin clearance vs adalimumab in biologic-naive PsA. IL-17i also had fewer discontinuations due to adverse events. Supports sequencing of biologics through different mechanisms of action in https://t.co/SJgFUMxWVb
Antoni Chan MD (Prof) synovialjoints ( View Tweet)
Heydari-Kamjani et al. TriNetX study. 28973 PsA patients. IL-17i and IL-23i lower rates stroke, MI, DVT/PE than TNFi. IL-12/23i higher rate of stroke vs TNFi. @RheumNow #ACR25 Abstr#2363 https://t.co/fNHaxyYPCP
Richard Conway RichardPAConway ( View Tweet)
Molina et al. 52 weeks of MANHATTAN study. Guselkumab vs second TNFi after failure 1st TNFi in PsA. MDA 52% vs 33%. Remission/LDA 67% vs 62%. @RheumNow #ACR25 Abstr#2373 https://t.co/qdtOlKLfNU
Richard Conway RichardPAConway ( View Tweet)
Hojiej et al. Prevalence and Impact of lifestyle factors in PsA. Lifestyle factors impacted disease activity. Cumulative effect of increasing number of factors @RheumNow #ACR25 Abstr#2309 https://t.co/oDGQyLBRDO
Richard Conway RichardPAConway ( View Tweet)
In DISCOVER-2, male PsA patients had greater radiographic progression than females despite similar baseline scores. Early joint response (W8 cDAPSA LDA) was linked to less progression more strongly in men. Highlights the sex differences in PsA outcomes. Abstract#2345 @RheumNow https://t.co/zIo59FYPVg
Antoni Chan MD (Prof) synovialjoints ( View Tweet)
Gender differences in p/axSpA in Turkiye from ASAS-PerSpA:
Males - early onset IBP (<45yrs); sacroiliitis on CR, HLA-B27+ (vs. females)
Females - peripheral dse, enthesitis, Pso, dactylitis; ⬆️dse activity, FM (vs. males)
Individualize & optimize tx.
#ACR25 @RheumNow Abs2322 https://t.co/vcisNguJLB
sheila RHEUMarampa ( View Tweet)
#ClinicalPearl
Pts w #SpA ex #PsA May have
👇
#sicca #dry #eyes #dry mouth
Inflamed gallbladder without calculi
👇
Can be associated w #autoimmune disease
#POTS can be initial presentation of #SjD
IgA vasculitis—May have #cancer
#Secrets & #Pearls #ACR25 @RheumNow @ACRheum https://t.co/4SAqVYjnrD
Janet Pope Janetbirdope ( View Tweet)
Late-Breaking Trials in axSpA and PsA https://t.co/Fw8wiAPLoN
The amazing @Janetbirdope discussing head to head trials in Axial SpA and PsA with primary failure to TNF.
To switch to another TNF or IL17?
IL17 for my PsA patient for sure.
@RheumNow
#ACR25
Nouf Al hemmadi NoufAhmedAlham2 ( View Tweet)
Stress Raises the Risk of Psoriasis
New longitudinal research reveals that severe stress caused by changes in family structure like divorce or separation experienced during the first year of life may triple the risk of developing psoriasis later in life. https://t.co/TSXoQKjRPN
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Delay in PsA diagnosis
Meta Analysis of 32000+ pts
Median diagnostic delay 2.5 years
Median delay in referral 1 year
Increase odds of Rx damage from 50%
Geographic variation
We need to do better
#ACR25 @RheumNow #ABSTRACT1713 https://t.co/CWwqosa5NT
Links:
Aurelie Najm AurelieRheumo ( View Tweet)
A largely understudied area:
Impact of peri-menopause in PsA
Toronto Cohort 473pts, HRT 1.5%
Peri menopause =
increase DAPSA, TJC, SJC, FACIT-fatigue, HAQ
compared to pre- and post-menopause
No association w/ BMI, but with fatigue
Less impact when education level increases https://t.co/bSuGxZCbGn
Links:
Aurelie Najm AurelieRheumo ( View Tweet)
Functional MRI studies have been out there for a while, but mechanisms and significance underlying fMRI findings are unclear
fMRI study in 38 active PsA pts w/ significant fatigue
Altered functional connectivity between posterior insula to cerebellum & superior frontal gyrus https://t.co/3s9CJUg2uN
Aurelie Najm AurelieRheumo ( View Tweet)
Abstract 1421: PsA and 'Brain Fog'
Pts w/ #PsA who did not achieve Minimal Disease Activity (MDA) had higher odds of subjective cognitive decline vs those with MDA
🔹 Fatigue, and to a lesser extent depression/anxiety, ↓ this associated risk
@RheumNow #ACR25 https://t.co/RohwKJZDzp
Links:
Akhil Sood MD, MS AkhilSoodMD ( View Tweet)
In the SERENA study (n=292), secukinumab reduced PsA incidence to 0.49/100 PY over 5 years in PsO patients with nail involvement, an ~82% drop vs historic non-biologic rates (2.7/100 PY). 98.3% remained PsA-free; PASI 90 achieved in 63%. Abstract#1463 @RheumNow #ACR25 https://t.co/ySOuFJiwge
Antoni Chan MD (Prof) synovialjoints ( View Tweet)
This study evaluated effectiveness of SEC in PsA prevention of a subgroup of pts from SELENA: PsO pts w/o PsA & nail dse (n=292)
At 5 yrs:
🎯98.3% didn't develop PsA (yEAIR 0.49)
🎯 Sustained PASI, PGA 0/1
💡Longterm SEC effective for PsA prevention?
#ACR25 @RheumNow Abs1463 https://t.co/t7P1Oerbrw
sheila RHEUMarampa ( View Tweet)
