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Taking AI Out of AutoImmunity: Predicting disease before it develops
the predictive value of a positive ANA test—especially in the absence of other clinical symptoms—remains a challenge. A positive test often leads to further testing, yet it does not necessarily indicate whether a patient truly has an underlying autoimmune disease. The development of AI and machine learning algorithms presents an opportunity to interpret autoantibody tests and predict autoimmune diseases. Here are three studies looking at this issue.
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Happening now, new guidelines for mgmt. A few highlights:
Recommend prompt GC therapy, pulse x1-3d followed by oral pred (<0.5mg/kg/d) w/taper to <5mg by 6 months
Aligns with EULAR recs for a much-lower dose than most clinicians currently doing
#ACR24 @RheumNow https://t.co/B71i7FBYlQ
Mike Putman EBRheum ( View Tweet)
Applying the #ACR24 #LupusNephritis: Case 2 by Dr M Dall’Era @RheumNow https://t.co/A7i103uHZT
Links:
TheDaoIndex KDAO2011 ( View Tweet)
Biosimilar switching in practice
Hyrich: UK experience
Switching to biosimilar has no immediate benefit to patients but saves NHS money
Allows for gain share that can be re-invested in pt care
Transparency in switching in explaining to pts and offering resource
@RheumNow #ACR24
Eric Dein ericdeinmd ( View Tweet)
If you’re starting with DMARD (according to ACR/VF guidelines) tx in TAK - MTX and AZA are probably equivalent options… MMF not so much
@RheumNow #ACR24 https://t.co/jn52ujtspo
Brian Jaros, MD Dr_Brian_MD ( View Tweet)
Older adults with late-onset RA (LORA) with more erosive changes, even with DMARD use
But is T2T met?
LORA with higher DAS on diagnosis and yet 10% on bDMARD vs 26% of young-onset RA
#ACR24 @RheumNow ABST#2224 https://t.co/dYs1JwcJeq
Jiha Lee JihaRheum ( View Tweet)
Abstract 1912: Time to close the gaps in #PsA care
RISE Registry reveals:
- higher disease activity in the South
- more oral steroids + csDMARDs, fewer bDMARDs, and more comorbidities in the Midwest
@RheumNow #ACR24
Akhil Sood MD AkhilSoodMD ( View Tweet)
Provocative study suggests SLE has changed. Big picture: less physical manifestations, more serologic
@andreafava why isn't this just more-testing & more-sensitive testing shifting the phenotype of who we diagnose?
#ACR24 @RheumNow Abstr#2413 https://t.co/o2e9TFMsUp
Links:
Mike Putman EBRheum ( View Tweet)
Class V #Lupus Nephritis usually takes longer to treat. Stay the course if no contraindications and taper steroids! - Dr A Askanase #ACR24 LN Guidelines @RheumNow https://t.co/4BBuAWi2da
Links:
TheDaoIndex KDAO2011 ( View Tweet)
Improving the Value of Musculoskeletal Ultrasound in Rheumatology Care #ACR24
MSUS has emerged as a powerful asset in rheumatology, providing a real-time, non-invasive, and cost-effective solution for diagnosing and managing inflammatory arthritis conditions such as RA and PsA.… https://t.co/iH9IZmHhSz https://t.co/am5LoBCdpe
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
RheumNow’s expanded coverage of #ACR24 is sponsored in part by Bristol Myers Squibb and UCB. All content is chosen by RheumNow & its faculty
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Late-Breaking Abstract L07
The CLASS Project introduces new global classification criteria for Anti-Synthetase Syndrome (ASSD). Using the gold standard dataset, the key findings were:
✅ Definite ASSD: Sensitivity 94.3%, Specificity 99.7%
✅ Probable ASSD: Sensitivity 97.5%,… https://t.co/PtciIMTSsu https://t.co/jvJv2VNvHx
Links:
Antoni Chan MD (Prof) synovialjoints ( View Tweet)
The 🫀is muscle‼️
💥From the maestro herself @JuliePaikMD underscores why cardiac involvement in myositis can't be overlooked.
🔥Crucial insights with major implications for patient care and outcomes
#acr24 @RheumNow @HopkinsMedicine @jhrheumatology
https://t.co/mw6BvkdF2w
Caoilfhionn Connolly CaoilfhionnMD ( View Tweet)
A#2529
Disparities in JIA
Outcome documentation, best practices, access to at-risk pts, agency and access
- outcomes initially appeared to worsen - reflection of better documentation
Improvement driven by pt global scores
Disparity gap closed by 17%
#ACR24 @RheumNow https://t.co/oOxs0jIvBK
Eric Dein ericdeinmd ( View Tweet)
Here’s my take on A#1743 and 1745 on @RheumNow #ACR24 coverage
https://t.co/PcRn8Hb4PY https://t.co/2vDyyJUp6W
Links:
Eric Dein ericdeinmd ( View Tweet)
Will be covering some TAK pearls and pitfalls from today’s session!
Renal dz stratified by location of vessel inflammation:
- TAK = proximal (off aorta)
- FMD = mid-section, beading
- PAN = distal arterial branches
@RheumNow #ACR24 https://t.co/zu6qJ6DXcF
Brian Jaros, MD Dr_Brian_MD ( View Tweet)
A call for ANA stewardship?
Abstract 1931: Educating clinicians on wise ANA ordering via EMR Alert plus removing the comprehensive ANA panel -->
- ↓ ANA testing (outpatient 15.9%→7.4%, inpatient 25.5%→6.4%)
↓ costs ($440k→$130k)
#ACR24 @RheumNow
Akhil Sood MD AkhilSoodMD ( View Tweet)
#ACR24 Guidelines #LupusNephritis for refractory dz @RheumNow https://t.co/LlSixkggKK
TheDaoIndex KDAO2011 ( View Tweet)
#ACR24 - Featured Industry Presentations
Many of the great presentations for this meeting come from industry sponsored clinical trials and reports. Often these become the pivotal studies for regulatory approval and the annual congresses are their first look.… https://t.co/I6LMQ5xMUx https://t.co/UzTeqWUSdo
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Shifting Trends in Initial RA Treatment Approaches
A recent study by Sparks et al (Abstract #0509) reveals evolving trends in disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) usage for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) over two decades in the U.S.
https://t.co/6FN0WayZZR #ACR24 https://t.co/dc3CiNpKmx
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
