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Methotrexate-Pegloticase Combination in Refractory Gout - MIRROR Study

d Jack Cush, MD

The MIRROR study, an open-label pilot trial in refractory, uncontrolled gout patients, showed that pegloticase given in combination with methotrexate was safe and effective and maintained responses for 6 months after initiation. 

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Belimumab Effective in Lupus Nephritis

d Jack Cush, MD

Dr. Rich Furie has lead a group of investIgators in reporting the significant efficacy of intravenous belimumab when added to standard of care induction therapy in patients with active lupus nephritis. This phase 3, 2-year study included 448 systemic lupus erythematosus patients with biopsy proven lupus nephritis (class III or IV +/- V) patients who required induction therapy and have a UPCR ≥1 g/g. 

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Has the Risk of Hip Fracture Changed over Time?

d Jack Cush, MD

Data from the Framingham Heart Study has shown that hip fracture incidence has decreased over time, probably resulting from improved lifestyle changes (less smoking and heavy drinking). 

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NSAIDs Shows No Advantage over CBT in Knee Osteoarthritis

d Jack Cush, MD

JAMA Internal Medicine reports on a controlled clinical trial of knee osteoarthritis patients wherein meloxicam responses were not significantly or clinically superior to placebo or CBT (after placebo).

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Capsaicin Injection Improves Knee OA Pain

d RheumNow

Highly purified synthetic trans-capsaicin (CNTX‐4975) injected directly into the joint reduced pain in chronic knee osteoarthritis (OA), data from the open-label phase III VICTORY-3 trial showed.

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Mediterranean Diet May Reduce Risk of RA

d Jack Cush, MD

Arthritis and Rheumatology reports that a Mediterranean diet (MD) is capable of reducing the high risk of RA among women who have smoked tobacco. The results stem from the E3N Study, a French prospective cohort study that collects dietary data on 98,995 women since 1990. An MD score was derived from standardized questionnaires.

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Updated List of Drugs Inducing Lupus

d Jack Cush, MD

Drugs inducing lupus may account for nearly 30% of all subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) and up to 15% of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) cases. Moreover there are over 100 drugs capable of inducing drug-induced lupus erythematosus.

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Nurses' Health Study (79,568 women) examined the role of diet in 194 incident SLE cases and showed that diets (DASH, Meditteranean, antiinflammatory & healthy diets) had no significant effect of dietary quality on SLE risk https://t.co/JAFirjt0O8

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NEJM report of 2 SLE pts treated w/ Daratumumab (anti-CD38) to deplete plasma cells a life-threatening refractory SLE. Clinical improvement associated w/ depletion of plasma cells, reduced IFN type I activity, down-regulation of T-cell transcripts https://t.co/K0fwpEHS81

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COPDGene study of 361 DISH pts shows DISH carrieds a higher risk of coronary artery disease (OR 1.37 [1.05-1.78] (p=0.019), as measured by coronary calcium scores: 8.8% had CAC = 0; 12.8% CAC1-100; 20.0% CAC100-400 and 24.7% had a CAC>400. https://t.co/av1O907izH

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Retrospective cohort study of 213 IMID patients, 36.2% tested positive for COVID-19, who had no greater risk of hospitalized or ventilation and immunosuppressive use was not shown to worsened the course of disease (TNFi decreased risk of hospitalization) https://t.co/gmIXDJkLCt

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Taiwan National Health population study of 650 SLE and non-SLE controls undergoing hip replacement. SLE did not incr risk of early prosthetic infx, but did incr risk of late superficial wound infection (11.4% vs. 5.5%, P = 0.01; HR = 2.37) https://t.co/ZRMB23XLCk

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Uncontrolled retrospective observational study of 31 RA-ILD DMARD refractory pts treated with RTX showed RTX to reverse the PFTs decline (∆%pFVC +8.06%; ∆%pDLCO +12.7%) while reducing median prednisone dose at 1 yr. @32 mos, 74% still on RTX. https://t.co/AVQCm2MpDk

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Baricitinib in combo with Remdesivir reduces time to recovery in COVID-19 hospitalized pts in NIH-run ACTT-2 Trial w/ >1000 pts randomized to recv 4-mg baricitinib plus remdesivir versus remdesivir alone. Other baricitinib-COVID trials are in progress https://t.co/J87Ypeb4mn

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Proof-of-concept study colchicine use in the context of COVID-19 infection leads to better survival. 140 consecutive COVID inpatients were Rx w/ standard of care +/- Colchicine. Survival rate @21d was better w/ colchicine (84% vs 64%;p=0.001). https://t.co/OzYd7pZ2ys

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Systematic literature review of the incidence of SpA subtypes: psoriatic arthritis overall IR of 9.7 per 100.000 PYs; AS overall IR of 4.8/100kPY, and reactive arthritis overall IR estimate of 3.4/100KPY. Little on undifferentiated spondyloarthritis https://t.co/U8yqk30cWb

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Danish matched (1:4) cohort study shows COVID-19 pts taking NSAIDs had no greater risk of mortality, hospitalization, ICU admission, mechanical ventilation, or renal replacement therapy; study included 9,236 COVID PCR-positive & 2.7% were on NSAIDs https://t.co/OuUbJ9FxiM

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ILD studied in 679 inflammatory idiopathic myositis (IIM) pts; 508 had ILD (found in 93% amyopathic DM, 74% DM & 55% PM). Prevalence of of ILD was higher with antisynthetase Ab + and MDA-5 Ab +. Mortality higher in MDA5+ASA--IM-ILD group (33% vs 12=17%) https://t.co/ATz3wYmFuf

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post hoc analysis of Xrays in tocilizumab poly JIA pts Rx for 2 years in the TENDER and CHERISH trials, shows Tocilizumab may delay radiographic progression in children with sJIA and children with pcJIA with only 3-12% showing xray progression by 2 methods https://t.co/qwREzsaR1L

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4033 Dual-energy CT lesions from 27 pts (23 gout; 4 nonGout) shows definite MSU deposits in MTP1 & patella tendons (high density/volume, low DECT ratio) & non-gout lesions seen in larger jts (knee, midtarsal, talocrural) & tendons (Achilles, quadriceps) https://t.co/M1wK52a23C

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