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Disease Modification, Disparities and the Next Therapeutic Frontier in Gout
Gout management has entered what Dr. Robert Terkeltaub MD from UC San Diego described as its “disease-modifying era,” during his talk at RheumNow Live 2026. In a recent comprehensive review of the past, present, and future of gout therapy, the central message was clear: “We can really apply disease modification to gout based on prospective, randomized controlled trials.”
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Maui Potpourri (2.13.2026)
Dr. Jack Cush reviews the hot item takeaways from last week's RheumNow.Live 2026.
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Screening study of lung US (LUS) vs HRCT in 73 RA pts (DAS28 3.47) Chest HRCT identified ILD in 29%. LUS identified ILD in 22% of patients. LUS sensitivity was 59%; specificity 94%. ROC. This study demonstrates the good diagnostic performance of LUS in RA- ILD detection https://t.co/E8avnbvUiw
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
RT @RichardPAConway
UIP pattern RA-ILD is where the big problem is. We are less good at treating this. Perhaps the newer agents such as nerandomilast will change this? #RNL26 https://t.co/Z0BXxyNrCI
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
RT @gibson_rheumPAC Gout flares are not benign. Recent flares double MI/stroke risk and markedly increase CV mortality—making flare prevention vital.#RNL26 https://t.co/gKvqo3vFYb
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
RT @richardPAconway
We have improved RA mortality in many areas but respiratory (mainly ILD) and infectious issues remain stubbornly elevated. #RNL26 https://t.co/ViucOIOOzY https://t.co/3kIqPMeKKX
Links:
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
RT @richardPAConway
AUC of various published screening strategies for RA-ILD. We often say 0.80 is an acceptable cut off but ideally would like a bit better #RNL26 https://t.co/L19uJ7ETwc
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
RT @RichardPAConway
Odds ratios for ILD in early RA from SAIL-RA study. Again disease activity stands out. #RNL26 https://t.co/9cXjOFl3Th
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
RT @richardPAconway
Who to screen for RA-ILD is a tricky one. It is not feasible to screen everyone. This is from ACR/Chest 2023 ILD guidelines and is based on identified risk factors. #RNL26 https://t.co/NtAWYCVclJ
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
RT @richardPAconway Disease activity is a strong risk factor for RA-ILD. Particularly for moderate/high disease activity but there appears to be a linear relationship (at least above a certain threshold) #RNL26 https://t.co/ot8ttdmu5G
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
RT @richardPAconway
Lifetime risk of ILD by RA/sex/MUC5B status. We can see the synergistic effect. Also note RA>MUC5B in general. #RNL26 https://t.co/L5MOVVGIt3
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
RT @richardPAconway
MUC5B is strong risk factor for RA-ILD. Specifically for UIP. Associated with both older-onset RA, and ILD earlier following RA presentation. #RNL26 https://t.co/qeLp1BqOEM
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
RT @ericdeinmd
RA-ILD #RNL26
Jeff Sparks
MTX and ILD
- Rare MTX-induced pneumonitis. 7 cases in n=4786 (0.3% cases) vs <0.1 on PBO, rare diff from ILD
- No increase in incident ILD - meta-analysis of 7 studies show OR 0.49 https://t.co/k2XeAzBsYB
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
RT @ericdeinmd
#RNL26 RA-ILD Jeff Sparks
ILD pooled prevalence 0.11
Sparks: "prevalence is high but not so high that we don't screen everyone," means lots of subclinical ILD
Subtypes:
UIP 50-60%, fibrotic
NSIP 30-40%, inflammatory
Less common: LIP, DIP, RB-ILD, DAD
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
RT @richardPAconway
Dr Sparks shows risk factors for RA-ILD. Important for diagnosis (and screening?) Focus interventions on the modifiable ones! #RNL26 https://t.co/lE9Mkbq8oh
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
RT @richardPAconway
UIP is predominant radiologic pattern in RA-ILD. Contrast with our other diseases. But by no means exclusive - up to 50% of RA-ILD have a more inflammatory pattern. Important treatment implications! #RNL26 https://t.co/HmW1mz429i
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
RT @richardPAconway
Updated data on RA-ILD from Olmstead County. Cumulative incidence of 15.3% over 20 years! #RNL26 https://t.co/wVrTc3QM6Y
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
RT @ericdeinmd
Mucosal Hypothesis RA #RNL26
Demoruelle
Mucosal origins of RA?
Key sites of immune-environment interaction initiate local inflamm, becomes systemic
Link of lung inflamm/immune dysregulation - ass w/ smoking, ILD
NETs in lung drive RA path?
Gut/oral microbes drive
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Advances in RA-ILD
Dr. Jeffrey Sparks gave a state of the art update on Advances in RA-ILD, many of which he and his group have played a big part in, on Saturday at RNL26.
https://t.co/xO7hBRKeqE https://t.co/rs1MS08Svl
Links:
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
RT @richardPAconway
Dr Sparks. RA-ILD is common. Pooled prevalence of 11% from recent meta-analysis. Less common than SSc or IIM, but more frequent than we think! #RNL26 https://t.co/mJSmMakSBM
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
