Doubting RS3PE (8.14.2026) Save

Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news and journal articles this week where RheumNow featured info on cancer, deadly viruses, AI rules, poetry and good moons rising.

1. 2026 PGY1 match for non–US citizen international medical graduates (IMGs) has reached a 5-year low; yet US health care relies heavily on non–US-born MDs. In US, there are 6300 Rheumatologists - 46.9% US born USMG; 5.4% US born IMG; 11.2% non-US born USMG; 36.5% non-US born IMG 
2. Biomarker substudy from SENSCIS trial of nintedanib in SSc-ILD shows higher baseline KL-6 levels >1000 U/mL was assoc w/ greater FVC worsening; & decrease in CA-125 was assoc. w/ nintedanib responses. Epithelial cells are primary source of CA-125 in the lung https://t.co/7VJ2UDOKin
3. Study of 364 Japanese myositis (IIM) pts - 42 (11.4%) had cancer-assoc myositis (CAM); 30/42 Dx w/in ±1 yr of IIM. CA risk incr ±3 yrs of IIM (SIR 2.54), highest 1st yr (SIR 8.66). 5 factors predicted CAM: TIF1γ +, ^CRP, dermatomyositis, older age, +FHx CA (AUC 0.86; sensitivity 92.5%; specificity 65.1%)  https://t.co/9ojTWTK5kO
4. Study of 154 anti-Ku Ab+ pts (51 IMMM, 46 SLE, 30 Sjögrens, 27 Sc) = 60 (39%) had ILD - 75% progressed; more rapidly in males. BUT Ku+ is rare <4%, not specific, without clear clinical implications. Ku is a myositis-assoc Ab (like Ro52/Ro60, U1-RNP, PM/Scl) https://t.co/MHz8mdqDqi
5. CDC warns of an association betw severe CNS arboviral disease, w/ neurologic sequelae in pts receiving anti-CD20 mAbs (rituximab, ocrelizumab, ofatumumab, obinutuzumab, etc). West Nile virus was the most common arbovirus, but there are others; mortality up to 40%. Most arbovirus https://t.co/WWg41fsRgr
6. UK Clinical Practice Research Database study RA pts 3134 on glucocorticoids (vs not 4142 matched controls). were identified. GC use assoc w/ signif risk of SSRI initiation risk - recent GC (adj OR 1.53) & past GC (aOR 1.40). GC effect or confounding dz activity? Think depression! https://t.co/WZLkQWlURC
7. NHANES survey (2005-2018) studied prevalence of arthritis in adults w/ depression (PHQ-9 ≥10), From 15157 depressed pts, RA was most prevalent & increased 7.8 to 17.7%; OA unchanged 11.7 to 10.7% & PsA declined 7.2 to 1.7%. Depression assoc w/ higher risk for RA (OR 1.40) & PsA (OR 1.44)
8. Air Pollution Increases RA Activity and Flares Korean study of 1070 #RA pts. assessed for Dz activity & monthly pollution exposure (SO2, NO2, ozone, CO, PM10, PM2.5). Among 6 pollutants, PM2.5 signif incr risk of flare (adj OR 1.11) & DAS28-CRP, CDAI, TJC, SJC; more so w/ in women & nonsmokers & w/ prolonged PM2.5 exposure https://t.co/HgtWMz9LMs
9. POETYK PsA-1: Deucravacitinib in Biologic-Naïve PsA POETYK PsA-1 trial tested the disease modifying efficacy of deucravacitinib, a tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2) inhibitor, in PsA patients and was shown to be superior vs to placebo for clinical responses, patient-reported outcomes, https://t.co/VjwpCVKPz0
10. MoonLake announced positive phase 3 data from its IZAR-1 RCT using its dual A/F IL-17 inhibitor sonelokimab, showing significant responses at week 16: 66% ACR20, 42% ACR50, 41% minimal disease activity (MDA), & 61% PASI90 at week 16. a 2nd IZAR-2 PsA RCT is in progress https://t.co/eX0cxekRKG
11. Substudy of 131 Still’s dz pts from the Autoinflammatory Dz (AIDA) registry. 38% underdosed w/ canakinumab (CAN) vs 62% appropriately dosed (300 mg q4wks or 4 mg/kg). Underdosed CAN had lower odds of long-term remission & D/C CAN (3.9% vs 19%) https://t.co/l94zB9NkKv
12. From 1975 -2025, incidence of Kawasaki dz (KD) increased 16.1-fold in Japan, KD cases 15 032 and& 14 809 in 2023 & 2024, but during COVID #s dropped to 10 333 in 2022. KD #s rebounded after the COVID-19: Infants showed minimal changes, but kids 5-9 had the greatest increase https://t.co/j0BL2ZELXn
13. JAMA has updated its guidance for the acceptable use of AI in authoring a Medical Publication. Despite growing AI use, very low rates of disclosure of AI use have been reported. This is about what is permitted & not permitted & what needs to be disclosed. https://t.co/zti0OnvBV0
14. ZEUS Trial: IL-6 Inhibition Fails to Cut Cardiovascular Events
15. Evaluating Inflammatory Joint Pain in Older Adults
16. "Be so good they can't ignore you."  - Steve Martin