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ACR25 - Day 1 Report
ACR 2025 began today in Chicago with throngs of rheumatologists, fellows, ARP members, APPs and pharma folk taking to the meeting halls and rooms for tons of novel content.
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Abstrat 1414 Compared to #PsO, early #PsA showed:
🔹 ↑ Dactylitis (66%), Enthesitis (78%), CRP/ESR
🔹 Longer morning stiffness & ↑TJC/SJC
🔹 MRI/US: frequent tenosynovitis & bone changes
🔹 Predictive model combining these features showed Sens 89%, Spec 84%
@RheumNow #ACR25
Akhil Sood MD, MS AkhilSoodMD ( View Tweet)
Analysis from FVSG identified 36pts with anti-rituximab antibodies
In AAV, lookout for this in pts who are MPO+ & w/higher CD19 at 6 mos. Worse relapse free survival in both AAV & CRYO!
@TerrierBen can you share the prevalence of these abs?
#ACR25 @RheumNow #ACRBest abstr#1604 https://t.co/Nyx6JxbvUk
Links:
Mike Putman EBRheum ( View Tweet)
A combined biomarker assay may predict which AAV patients will not respond to RTX therapy
A next step towards precision / personalized rheumatology?
@RheumNow #ACR25 Abst 1602 https://t.co/gcrZUNV0b9
Links:
Brian Jaros, MD Dr_Brian_MD ( View Tweet)
Avouac et al. Lipid changes after JAKi initiation. 85 patients. Increases at 6 months. Largely appeared driven by HDL increase, and correlated CRP decrease. Appeared transient with return to baseline with time. @RheumNow #ACR25 Abstr#1333 https://t.co/CQ6u3ck1Ch
Richard Conway RichardPAConway ( View Tweet)
In pooled PsA trials (n=1222), deucravacitinib reduced disease activity–linked proteomic scores in both sexes by Week 16. Proteomic profiling identified 133 unique proteins in males and 177 in females vs sex-matched healthy controls. Females showed greater enrichment in https://t.co/TTAWUtOLP0
Antoni Chan MD (Prof) synovialjoints ( View Tweet)
Sex based differences in PsA proteomics
Analyse from POETYK PSA 1 & 2 deucravacitinib RCT
Large overlap but female pts specificities, Upregulation of:
-JAK STAT pathway
-Cytokine interaction
Linked with higher disease activity in female groups
Yes Correlation, but not https://t.co/VwiVOkxpoB
Links:
Aurelie Najm AurelieRheumo ( View Tweet)
#0850 Single-cell RNA-seq of RA synovium uncovers a new biomarker & therapeutic target: PHIF
Made by Tph cells, drives macrophage activation and mirrors disease severity.
Big step forward in understanding RA immunopathogenesis. @RheumNow #ACR25 https://t.co/KtyxU0Lqly
Mrinalini Dey DrMiniDey ( View Tweet)
#0851
Urinary Tenascin C predicts kidney function loss in lupus nephritis
170 AMP-LN patients: Tenascin C (from renal myofibroblasts) was the top predictor of eGFR decline (HR 4.6)
Proteomic 11-marker risk score (AUC 0.91) outperformed proteinuria for prognosis #ACR25 @RheumNow
Mrinalini Dey DrMiniDey ( View Tweet)
The CLASSIC study (n=1015, 27 countries) validated revised ASAS-SPARTAN axSpA criteria. Final model achieved 79.5% sensitivity & 90.4% specificity vs global diagnosis. MRI SIJ (active + structural) was strongest predictor. HLA-B27, CRP, IBD, uveitis also included. Abstract#0854 https://t.co/GjSHE2ihVI
Antoni Chan MD (Prof) synovialjoints ( View Tweet)
#0853 Olink proteomics in anti-Ro+ pregnancies identifies macrophage-derived IL-6 & CCL3 as serum predictors of foetal AV block
These pro-inflammatory proteins predicted fAVB independent of maternal diagnosis or Ab titres, pointing to new pathogenic pathways. @RheumNow #ACR25
Mrinalini Dey DrMiniDey ( View Tweet)
What is the #frequency of #CTD #ILD in #USA?
Data from #Marketscan >9K & #Optum ~20k CTD-ILD Pts
56-65 yrs, 3/4 F
?under ascertained #RA-ILD - low % but #SSc-ILD approx 16% clinically relevant
Same as Ont, Canada #SSc-ILD %
Not rare
#ACR25 @RheumNow @ACRheum
Abst#0154 https://t.co/imfSyOtYpC
Links:
Janet Pope Janetbirdope ( View Tweet)
We need more biomarkers in GCA - what about fibrinogen?
Miller et al retrospectively compared CRP, ESR, and fibrinogen at different points in GCA dx
Fibrinogen (and ESR/CRP) only helpful prior to initiation GC with comparable performance
@RheumNow #ACR25 Abst #0750 https://t.co/q5gFxDMnTy
Brian Jaros, MD Dr_Brian_MD ( View Tweet)
Abstract 0842
💡 Urinary biomarkers as the next frontier for monitoring lupus nephritis activity
🔹 Proteinuria didn’t track w/ histologic activity
🔹 IL-16 & sCD163 correlated at baseline only
🔹 Urinary Tenascin C & BAFF correlated w/ activity at 1 yr
@RheumNow #ACR25
Akhil Sood MD, MS AkhilSoodMD ( View Tweet)
Could a sputum test predict risk for RA conversion in at-risk patients?
98 at risk pts, Converters had higher
-BL sputum CCP levels
-BL Sputum nucleosome and cit-nucleosome levels !although not asso after adjusting for sputum anti-CCP-IgA level
In converters, correlation of https://t.co/bqmQqS1Jz5
Links:
Aurelie Najm AurelieRheumo ( View Tweet)
More biomarkers predictive of conversion to clinical RA in at-risk pts
Serum PAD4 & PAD 4 levels measured in CCP+ at-risk individuals
-PAD4 (not PAD2) increased in RA Converters vs. non converters and HC
-PAD4 levels Pre-RA = RA
Within high CCP+ at risk individuals, higher https://t.co/LU5zUzui1G
Links:
Aurelie Najm AurelieRheumo ( View Tweet)
A simple flow cytometry analysis of peripheral blood monocytes to predicts progression to clinical RA or PsA in at-risk patients?
Too good to be true!
284 RA 56 PsA 57 HC
-HLA-DR higher in PsA
-CD11c lower in RA
But no clear difference between Converters and non Converters https://t.co/f3Sett4eXd
Links:
Aurelie Najm AurelieRheumo ( View Tweet)
Urinary proteomics reveals promising biomarkers for ankylosing spondylitis. PIK3IP1 & SDC1 levels were significantly elevated in AS patients, showing strong diagnostic performance (AUCs: 0.852 & 0.875). Combined with AMY1A, the multiplex panel reached an AUC of 0.973. Abstract https://t.co/YUulKFqj8V
Antoni Chan MD (Prof) synovialjoints ( View Tweet)
Redefining When to Biopsy the Kidney in Patients with SLE # Petri et al. ACR 2025 - Lupus nephritis may be seen in lower proteinuria too (69%)
Happy to share similar results from our study-Padiyar S, As C, Gowri M, Mathew J. Lupus. 2024;33(13):1511-1517.
@RheumNow
Dr Shivraj Padiyar DrPadiyar ( View Tweet)
New biomarkers 14-3-3η multiplex autoantibody assay improves axSpA diagnosis, especially in HLA-B27– patients. Combined with CRP & HLA-B27, detection rose to 99% (training) & 91.4% (evaluation). In HLA-B27– cases, 14-3-3η lifted detection to 70.6% & 55%. Abstract 0531 @RheumNow
Antoni Chan MD (Prof) synovialjoints ( View Tweet)


