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Should we be using JAKi more in female SpA patients?

Richard Conway, MBBChBAO, PhD

In recent years, data has emerged suggesting that female patients with spondyloarthritis, both psoriatic arthritis and axial spondyloarthritis, may have worse outcomes than male patients. A number of post-hoc analyses of randomised controlled trials of both TNF inhibitors and IL-17 inhibitors suggest that this phenomenon is also manifested in the responses to these agents; female patients do less well than male patients. The mechanisms behind this remain to be fully elucidated.

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Big data

Rheumatoid arthritis and the ‘big bang’ at the ACR!

Janet Pope, MD, MPH, FRCPC

Is there ‘bang for the buck’ using big data to help predict who will develop RA in at-risk populations and similarly to predict response to csDMARDs, TNFi and JAKi in RA?

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Pre-ACR25 (10.24.2025)

Jack Cush, MD

Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news and info reports the day before ACR 2025

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Bad Actor Cofactor (10.17.2025)

Jack Cush, MD

Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news and journal reports, discusses pediatric reports, pregnancy data, diet and nutrition and more.

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Eating Crow (10.10.2025)

Jack Cush, MD

Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news, FDA approvals, and journal articles. In this episode: HMGCR Abs, FDA approvals and Cush eats crow.

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Associations in Rheumatology (10.3.2025)

Jack Cush, MD

Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news, journal reports and important associations in rheumatology from the past week on RheumNow.com.

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Big Fat FDA Pink Slip (9.19.2025)

Jack Cush, MD

Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news and journal reports from this week on RheumNow.com. Today we cover GLP-1 agonists, acupuncture, what JAKs won’t do & an FDA Pink Slip. 

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JAK Janus

Equal Safety of JAK Inhibitors and TNF Inhibitors

Jack Cush, MD

JAMA has published a systematic review and meta-analysis of head-to-head studies showing there was no meaningful difference in safety events observed when taking either JAK inhibitor (JAKi) vs TNF antagonist (TNFi) therapies for the treatment of immune-mediated

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APLAR 2025: What’s New in RA Management?

Aurelie Najm, MD, PhD

The unveiling of the updated 2025 recommendations for RA treatment, presented by Josef Smolen in the plenary session on the first day of the conference, sparked attention. Although not yet formally published, these updated recommendations represent a refined consensus that simplifies decision-making while reinforcing the importance of treat-to-target principles in RA.

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Sjögren's Graduates (8.22.2025)

Jack Cush, MD

Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news, journal reports, FDA approvals, drug safety, and more from this week.

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Future,space,time

Rheums Speak: Future of Rheumatoid Arthritis

Jack Cush, MD

The third survey in this series addressed clinician views on future trends (AI), future therapies and lessons learned.

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Real-world Indian cohort of 290 axSpA patients, generic tofacitinib achieved low/inactive disease in 89% after 25 months. Most adverse events were mild (e.g., transaminitis 14.5%) and manageable. No serious infections or MACE reported. A cost-effective alternative to bDMARDs in https://t.co/JBHfNq7kYt

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Antoni Chan MD (Prof) synovialjoints ( View Tweet)
Real-world JAK persistence in RA is low: <30% at 2 years across Medicare & Marketscan data (n≈20K). Baricitinib lowest persistence; TOF & UPA slightly higher. Oral convenience hasn’t solved long-term adherence. Why? Safety, cost, access? @RheumNow #ACR25 A#0369

Jiha Lee JihaRheum ( View Tweet)

#ACR25 Abstr#776 2-Year SELECT-GCA RCT showed that #GCA patients receiving continuous UPA15 to 2-yr maintained their remission (69%) vs those who switched to PBO after in remission for ≥24 weeks (29%). Lower serious infection but higher herpes zoster in UPA15. One VTE @RheumNow https://t.co/FCTNqCVxiZ

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Md Yuzaiful Md Yusof Yuz6Yusof ( View Tweet)
Ramiro et al. No significant differences seen between men and women in response to upadacitinib in AxSpA at week 14 or 52. Differs from data on TNFi/IL17i in this regard. Looks to me like men respond a bit quicker and better though... @RheumNow #ACR25 Abstr#589 https://t.co/2m7mrgcG0z

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Richard Conway RichardPAConway ( View Tweet)
DERM on RheumNow (October 2025) Skin important Citations and Content curated for dermatologists – addressing Psoriasis, PsA, CLE, vasculitis, HS, other CTD skin disorders. dermatology drugs, biiologics, JAKs - their use, efficacy and side effects. Features Dr. Jack Cush, Editor https://t.co/bIK3e8sL45
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Phase 3b/4 head-to-head SELECT-SWITCH study tested Humira vs Rinvoq in 492 RA MTX pts failing a TNFi then Rx w/ ADA vs UPA x12 wks. UPA > ADA w/ DAS28-CRP < 3.2 (43% vs 22%; p<0.001) and also for DAS28-CRP < 2.6 (28% vs 14%). No new safety signals seen.https://t.co/EAJ9GglMjv https://t.co/uHTsdTPpWP

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Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Muscle mass & JAKi? 15 active RA pts (+ sarcopenia risk) Rx w/ tofacitinib - signif. improved @1 mo. @6 mos muscle mass signif improved (+242 cm3, +4%, p=0·017) {less w/ NSAIDs); w/ signif creatinine incr (0.06 mg/dl) & decr in serum IL-6, IL-1 & TNF. No change in CK, myoglobin, https://t.co/taY7DisMOS
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Equal Safety of JAK Inhibitors and TNF Inhibitors JAMA has published a systematic review and meta-analysis of head-to-head studies showing there was no meaningful difference in safety events observed when taking either JAK inhibitor (JAKi) vs TNF antagonist (TNFi) therapies for https://t.co/DTux5QdETS
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
Commercial claims analysis of 8855 adults w/ axSpA and/or PsA, 1771 who had joint replacements. JAK inhibitor use did not significantly reduce joint replacement (OR 0.67; 0.41–1.08), BUT TNFi, Non-TNFi biologics & DMARD users had signif fewer surgeries (OR ~0.65) vs NSAID users https://t.co/vnBnFcPxGw
Dr. John Cush RheumNow ( View Tweet)
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