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ACR Recommends QOL Self-Management Strategies

ACR

American College of Rheumatology (ACR) experts identified research suggesting that patient self-management is not as prevalent as it should or could be despite the improvements patients experience when implemented.

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CA-125 & PET/CT screening in 1432 myositis. 125 pts had CA-125 w/in 5yrs of onset - 3.1% false-positives (fibroids, endometriosis) & 14.3% false-negatives. 139 had PET done- 5.5% false-positives (LN, lung nodules), 28.6% false-negatives (missed melanoma, breast or prostate CA)… https://t.co/16KSDmp9Kz https://t.co/6QFl4jhDxp
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French retrospective study of 181 hemodialysis pts (97 on urate Rx-90% allopurinol, 9% febuxostat). W/ ULT pts had significantly fewer agout flare (HR:0.42; CI 95: 0.25-0.71). Overall flares 35% (23% ULT vs 50% w/o ULT; p 0.0002) https://t.co/9hTgsR2Kx9 https://t.co/Bef0T1po2c
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Linger on the Fingers (9.6.2024) Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news and journal reports from the past week on RheumNow. This week with a focus on fingers and better prescriptive follow through. https://t.co/c9yvRjE9av https://t.co/mdN37AWHjX
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Claims analysis of two datasets showed TNFi treatment in 1st two years after newly Dx breast cancer (n 2216) had no effect on overall survival (OS); but had signif better breast cancer survival (HR 0.28; 0.08–0.98) vs csDMARD Rx. Pts on GC worse OS (HR 2.18)… https://t.co/Kxk7Sy7ahi https://t.co/PtxRsTifi1
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post hoc analysis of 4432 pt COLCORONA trial, showed colchicine had few drug interactions, none serious. The most common were interactions w/ rosuvastatin & atorvastatin (10-12% of all pts), that MAY nonsignificantly increase colchicine exposure https://t.co/W3JXne0ywH https://t.co/dNz6NVYjUW
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Cross-sectional study 69 Systemic Sclerosis Pts: 33% w/ PPI-refractory esophagitis & 2/3 w/ EGD normal esophageal mucosa. PPI-refractory esophagitis was more commonly linked to diffuse SSc subset (43 vs 17%) and GI dysmotility (66 vs 8%; p = <0.001) https://t.co/givt90C0tE https://t.co/3oN5qUHpUU
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Moving Forward on RA Prevention Trials

Now that multiple prevention clinical trials for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have been completed, a group of investigators have reviewed the results and published their recommendations for future trial designs and drug development to assess interventions that may alter disease development.

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Conservative Treatment of Acute Vertebral Fractures

A network meta-analysis of pain outcomes in patients with acute osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (VCFs) showed short-term success with calcitonin and NSAIDs in decreasing pain during activity, but long-term benefits were superior for teriparatide compared to bisphosphonates.

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Animal model shows Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans periodontitis can trigger macrophage/caspase-11/inflammasome activation leading to paw swelling in mice anti-collagen antibody-induced arthritis (CAIA) model https://t.co/0bui2Putob https://t.co/VePVsbffDI
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CAR-T Like Effects with Bispecific Teclistamab A new chapter may have begun in the exciting story of "immune reset" therapy for difficult-to-treat autoimmune diseases, with a patient with severe refractory lupus obtaining drug-free remission after treatment with an antibody… https://t.co/uE7QEHc0nx https://t.co/UcenZHv35O
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Does Rheumatoid Factor Influence Anti-TNF Responses in RA? Smolen and colleagues have published a subanalysis of the EXXELERATE study that showed while certolizumab pegol [CZP] concentrations and efficacy was unaffected by high titers of rheumatoid factor (RF), patients treated… https://t.co/Ux9gHXcGbv https://t.co/gpcuWrqVHi
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REAL-HLH, a retrospective study of emapalumab (anti-IFNg) was effective in Rheum (15 pts) w/ hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (10 w/ Still's disease, 60% in ICU w/ refractory Dz). EMA normalized CXCL9, ANC, decr steroids & had 12 mo survival=87% https://t.co/Makx4FMDlp https://t.co/XfTWyFl7kB
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While Raynaud's phenomenon severity is worst at very cold temperatures, it may also worsen during very warm temperatures, presumably due to air conditioning. Based on q3mos assessments of 2243 RP pts (88% female, 82% White, mean 55 yrs https://t.co/4c0XzqHYjB https://t.co/TOn4DJP4Xi
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Urticarial Vasculitis Overview Urticarial vasculitis is rare and the causes often go undiagnosed. A Medscape recent overview highlights key features in the diagnosis and management of this rare disorder. https://t.co/TUlCw76asZ https://t.co/HwDQpsAtws
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Scleroderma Raynaud's May Worsen in Summer Episodes of Raynaud's phenomenon, a common feature of systemic sclerosis (SSc, also known as scleroderma), were more severe not only at low temperatures, as one would expect, but also during summertime heat, a multinational study… https://t.co/oPbwMLobol https://t.co/DbRzWOqxGw
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EMA Updated overview of leflunomide (Arava) https://t.co/LbuqzDdTvf https://t.co/npfsRDdFiP
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Good Clinical Practice Recommendations on Glucocorticoid Withdrawal and Adrenal Insufficiency The European Society of Endocrinology and Endocrine Society have jointly published a clinical guideline on the diagnosis and treatment of glucocorticoid-induced adrenal insufficiency,… https://t.co/GmQ5ypvqWP https://t.co/oab9qHpxSa
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Sustained Hydroxychloroquine and Cardiovascular Outcomes A national cohort study shows that continuous use of hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) protects against cardiovascular (CV) events in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). https://t.co/xqB2tyzzYQ https://t.co/dlFjbgbsep
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Dactylitis is seen in 50% of PsA patients. Dactylitis is frequently associated with more severe PsA phenotype, often representing the initial feature of the disease. Many agents are effective but no b/tsDMARD is distinguished as being superior in dactylitis.… https://t.co/NKOXReiZYd https://t.co/Ake2fixZ40
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