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Cardio/Pulmonary

Bah Humbug Vitamin D (12.20.2024)

Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news and journal reports from this past week on RheumNow.com.

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Rheumatoid Arthritis Boosts Risk for Some Types of Heart Failure Rates of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) were doubled in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) relative to other people of the same age and sex, researchers found.… https://t.co/t7GRp7c63x https://t.co/Ov6UwGlPko
Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )
Japanese registry study of CV & CA outcomes in #RA. CV (MACE) events = IR 0.49/100 PY. Cancer= IR 0.78/100PY. MACE risk factors: Male, age≥65, HTN, Renal or cerebrovascular Dz; CA risk w/ Male, age, NSAID, COPD, SIE, CA Hx. https://t.co/uBFbho25La https://t.co/3ClEwCvdDY
Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )
Safety of Acetaminophen in the Elderly New research, led by experts at the University of Nottingham, has found that repeated doses of paracetamol in people aged 65 and over, can lead to an increased risk of gastrointestinal, cardiovascular and renal complications.… https://t.co/rLchNTh6C8 https://t.co/y2DUx6TQR0
Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )
Are we under-monitoring in scleroderma ILD? Dr. Janet Pope discusses abstract 0678, Patients with Interstitial Lung Disease Due to Systemic Sclerosis or RA Need Monitoring More Frequently Than Annually, and abstract 0706, Single Center Prospective Cohort of Systemic Sclerosis… https://t.co/GJRWGxUnh3 https://t.co/vtCOXGe4H8
Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )

ICYMI: Are Emulation Trials a Fantasy?

Are emulation ‘trials’ helpful, despite the biases that occur with observational data, or do they truly mimic the results of randomized controlled trials (RCTs)?

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54K Peptic Ulcers Annually (12.13.2024)

Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news and journal reports from the past week on RheumNow.com

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Rheumatoid Arthritis Boosts Risk for Some Types of Heart Failure

Medpage Today

Rates of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) were doubled in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) relative to other people of the same age and sex, researchers found.

On the other hand, risk for heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) wasn't

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ICYMI: ORAL Surveillance - Is Statin Use the Problem/Solution?

The findings from ORAL Surveillance Study have been a dominant conversation at recent ACR Convergence, with the seminal findings and subsequent analyses a target of debate. Subsequent post-hoc analyses, follow-up studies, and claims data analyses have been used to further interpret the data,

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Full Read Review of the Pulmonary Manifestations in Antisynthetase Syndrome (good reference!) https://t.co/gBLYRmHKE4 https://t.co/pUWmQCHk0N
Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )
Study of 16,598 CAD pts showed in pts w/ normal hsCRP<2mg/L, increasing SUA didnt predict CV/MACE events. But if the hsCRP≥2 mg/L, increasing urate(SUA)was signif. assoc w/ increased MACE. Each 1mg incr in SUA yielded an 11% increase in MACE (adj p < 0.001)… https://t.co/9ehtOcoeBK https://t.co/t9IWQ8WUvY
Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )

ACR24: Rheumatology Roundup

Join Drs. Jack Cush and Artie Kavanaugh as they review 15+ presentations and abstracts from the 2024 ACR Convergence meeting in Washington, DC.

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RA-ILD in the Spotlight at ACR 2024

Over the past 5 years, there has been growing interest in RA-ILD due to its relative prevalence and severity. This seems to be one of the few RA outcomes not improving much, even with the advent of expanded treatment options. There is also a shocking lack of trial data. This year, there were two

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What Lies Beneath: Understanding Nailfold Capillaroscopy

Capillaroscopy is a non-invasive imaging technique used for the in vivo assessment of the microcirculation. kin capillaries at the nailfold are evaluated because the fingers are involved in pathological processes such as Raynaud’s phenomenon. Several abstracts and sessions on nailfold

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Maximizing DMARDs to Strive for Steroid-Free Remission in RA

In 1950, three scientists were awarded the Nobel Prize for their groundbreaking discovery of steroids, heralded at the time as a "miracle cure" for rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, just a year after their introduction, evidence began to surface regarding the harmful side effects

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Addressing CV Risk in RA: Are we doing enough? The increased risk of cardiovascular disease in patients with rheumatoid arthritis has long been known (1). #ACR24 https://t.co/dajYuK8rpd https://t.co/2Ds3OZEjUX
Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )
Shedding Weight and Pain: The Promise of Anti-Obesity Medications in RA For years, rheumatologists have championed weight loss as a cornerstone of care for patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and obesity. RA is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD), a… https://t.co/iozo0FQFzj https://t.co/93e4nZMHJo
Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )
ICYMI: Precision medicine in Ssc ILD? Yes! -Watch and wait approach can cause irreversible lung damage. -⬆️CRP: biomarker of response (predicts mortality) -⬆️KL-6: biomarker of severity (predicts progression of fibrosis) -FAPI-PET: can eval disease activity vs response to ttx.… https://t.co/bTepwrsuNN https://t.co/e6xjtuquka
Adela Castro @AdelaCastro222( View Tweet )
Does CVD mortality risk change after stopping GC in RA? ➡️28078 incident GC users ➡️Incr mortality risk from CVD &infections persists post-cessation ➡️Risk never returns to pre-GC level after prolonged use ⏩Use GC at lowest dose for shortest time possible Ab2673 #ACR24 @Rheumnow https://t.co/dtLU8obLke
Mrinalini Dey @DrMiniDey( View Tweet )

Playing it Safe with RA? JAK vs. TNF Debate

Reported safety signals, at odds with the efficacy of these medications, have left rheumatology clinicians in a difficult position when considering when during a patient’s treatment course and in which patients, specifically, JAKi should be used. Two abstracts from ACR convergence 2024 further

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#PAH in #SSc still has a poor #prognosis 👎 Esp #ILD with PAH - a double whammy But also group 1 PAH And Some are unclassifiable ▶️also bad px Need Earlier detection More interventions ?prevention Abst#0678 #ACR24 @RheumNow @ACRheum @sclerodermaUM https://t.co/AEQsTC1pzQ
Janet Pope @Janetbirdope( View Tweet )
Loiseau et al. 4700 pSS, 47000 comparators. pSS associated with increased risk of every CV/VTE outcome. Did not have that in my priors! @RheumNow #ACR24 Abstr#2631 https://t.co/QKemUhbcG8 https://t.co/twpjdS2L63
Richard Conway @RichardPAConway( View Tweet )
Triboulet et al. JAKi in RA-ILD. 42 patients. Stability of PFTs over median 21 months. HRCT stable in 62%. Progressive ILD on HRCT in 19%. @RheumNow #ACR24 Abstr#2249 https://t.co/PY9BrCfNHc https://t.co/r8fIgrjyDu
Richard Conway @RichardPAConway( View Tweet )
Cardiology is on! Dr. Olin discusses Fibromuscular Dysplasia findings on imaging Definite: string of beads and/or focal narrowing in right setting / location Possible but nonspecific: dissection, ecstasia, aneurysm, and tortuously @RheumNow #ACR24 https://t.co/Dr81KQfLSf
Brian Jaros, MD @Dr_Brian_MD( View Tweet )
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