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GI/Liver

ERA, APPs, & Alpha GAL (3.21.2025)

Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news and journal reports from this past week on RheumNow.com.  Listen in for 2 new case questions - Ask Cush Anything.

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The FDA has approved guselkumab(Tremfya) for both subcutaneous (SC) and intravenous (IV) induction therapy treatment of adults with moderately to severely active Crohn’s disease (CD). It is the only IL-23 inhbitor available for SC and IV use in CD https://t.co/ekXRVOwNnS https://t.co/6zveRR5WjD
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Alpha-gal syndrome (AGS) is a (Lone Star) tick-borne allergy to the galactose-α-1,3-galactose carbohydrate, found in mammalian meat/products; Sxs (hives, itching, swelling, and GI issues) present 2-8 hrs after meat & be life-threatening. Time to Dx has dropped considerably, w/… https://t.co/p1M9Qaf1jz https://t.co/jTJzq7YtVJ
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A Case of IgA Vasculitis Presenting as Duodenal Perforation Presentation by Dr. Audrey Liu, at the Rheumatology Winter Clinical Symposia - Feb 2025 https://t.co/kZWgy1S0Wh https://t.co/9mJAzVRVpl
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Are Combination Biologics Safe?

Although package inserts commonly warn against combining the use of biologic or targeted therapies, there is growing interest in such combination therapy for patients with problematic immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMID).
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Crohn’s Microbiome may Predispose to Axial Spondyloarthritis Researchers at Weill Cornell Medicine found that people with Crohn’s disease and related joint inflammation have distinct gut bacteria, with Mediterraneibacter gnavus as a potential biomarker. https://t.co/SI03wAJ3UU https://t.co/dlt3VxBDLw
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Crohn’s Microbiome may Predispose to Axial Spondyloarthritis

EurekAlert!

People with Crohn’s disease and related joint inflammation linked to immune system dysfunction have distinct gut bacteria or microbiota, with the bacterium Mediterraneibacter gnavus being a potential biomarker, according to new study by Weill Cornell Medicine researchers.

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From Bellyache to Bloodstorm - a Mesenteric Sclerosis case with Macrophage Activation Syndrome Presentation by Dr. Anjali Nidhaan at the Rheumatology Winter Clinical Symposia - Feb 2025 https://t.co/pXwav5f2BI https://t.co/0Faao7zhbV
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UK MRCP exam makeup: Cardio 15% Pharm 15% Resp 10% GI 10% Neuro 10% ID 8% Endo 8% RHEUM 6% Heme 5% Renal 5% Derm 4% Eye 2% Psych 2% https://t.co/WG7X3B8a0Y https://t.co/9VF5LkLJjs
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Do infections lead to Kawasaki Dz (KD)? Swedish registry study of 1774 KD vs 17 731 controls. +Hx of Infx incr risk of KD (OR 2.3; 2.0 to 2.5) - mostly Resp, skin, GU & GI Infx. Infxns usually clustered before KD Dx (OR 5.1 15–28d; OR 1.3 6-12 mos prior KD. More infx = more KD… https://t.co/V9zbcmJdKv https://t.co/Evl3rtCxUO
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Optimal Management of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients and Liver Disease https://t.co/4JfUueF55o https://t.co/hBkgYU1Mye
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Srudy of 558 #RA pts finds GERD symptoms were significantly w/ higher TJC28 and VAS scores and lower use of MTX (but not related to NSAID or steroid use). GERD Sxs may impact MTX dosing and Dz activity measures in RA https://t.co/2H8RUNywlG https://t.co/ZBSlTL1ZA3
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Optimal Management of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients and Liver Disease https://t.co/29CG4bwlYR

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Optimal Management of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients and Liver Disease https://t.co/KpdY1MEM1w https://t.co/vETGMJgHf3
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The Cartel is Coming for Rheumatology

"What Do Blockbuster Drugs & The Black Market All Have in Common?" asked Dr. Madelaine Feldman at RheumNow Live 2025. They thrive, she explained, on market exclusivity "... until they don't." At first glance, the pharmaceutical marketplace may not appear like a crime drug ring, but Dr.

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AGA Guideline: Prevention and Treatment of Hepatitis B Virus Reactivation in At-Risk Individuals

The American Gastroenterology Association has published its revised clinical practice guidelines for the prevention and treatment of hepatitis B virus (HBV) reactivation in at-risk patients, particularly those with immune-mediated disease, receiving immunomodulatory therapy and steroids.

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Celecoxib Lowers Colon Cancer Recurrence Risk

The Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology today announced the results of a data analysis from a randomized phase III clinical trial involving patients with stage III colon cancer, which found that adding the drug

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Weak Data (1.24.2025)

Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news and journal reports from RheumNow.com, and features Dr. Charity Dean, the Keynote speaker at RheumNow Live 2025, and why she is an inspiration.

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Palmar fasciitis & polyarthritis syndrome (PFPAS). JAMA case 50yoM w/ progressive hand swelling, stiffness, thickening, erythema, hepato-splenomegaly. Skin Bx dermal fibrous tissue. WBC 152k, LDH 889, lead to CML dx made by BM Fx (myeloid-erythroid ratio 21 w/ myeloblasts). +… https://t.co/7gj3mvOSqs https://t.co/56tLd1jsNf
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Fallen Angels (1.17.2025)

Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news and journal reports from the past week on RheumNow.com; and pays homage to colleagues who passed away in 2024.

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Leeds study of 19 pts at-risk for RA (ACPA+ & arthralgia) finds low-diversity gut microbiome & in the 10 mos preceding the transition to RA, microbiome becomes more unstable w/ accumulation of Prevotellaceae, particularly Prevotella copri https://t.co/Va9Z0NWHj9 https://t.co/ciM7QtEF5S
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Leeds study of 19 pts at-risk for RA (ACPA+ & arthralgia) finds low-diversity gut microbiome & in the 10 mos preceding the transition to RA, microbiome becomes more unstable w/ accumulation of Prevotellaceae, particularly Prevotella copri https://t.co/rbYMCl1FcO https://t.co/LWqppg36cn
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Retrospectively review of 165 #EGPA pts, GI manifestations were assoc w/ Eosinophils > 19.5%, weight loss, & myalgia; & included abdominal pain (78%), diarrhea (40%), N/V (33%); GI hemorrhage (27%), ulcers (17%), obstruction (10%), & pancreatitis (6%) https://t.co/EzsGcFs2l2 https://t.co/mQrgjTG6NV
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54K Peptic Ulcers Annually (12.13.2024) https://t.co/18FiQx1YQA https://t.co/32UZi9XafS
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If high +ANA and NO #rheumatic #disease LOOK 👀 at #LIVER #Autoimmune #hepatitis And #alcoholic #liver #dx #ACRBest #ACR24 @rheumnow abst#0627 https://t.co/0bwfgNnB0e

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