Pharma/Regulatory

WHO recommendations on GLP-1 agonists: 1) conditional recommendation - GLP-1 drugs can be used for for long-term obesity treatment by adults, except pregnant women; 2) GLP-1a use should be paired with a healthy diet and physical activity. Access to these drugs is a problem. https://t.co/jMa7rbJPby
Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )
TriNetX retrospective cohort study of 1402 propensity matched Systemic Sclerosis pts on vs off SGLT2 inhib (2013-2025) & found SGLT2i significantly lowered all-cause mortality (HR 0.54), stroke (HR 0.64), & hospitalizations (HR 0.76), moreso in SSc without Hx of CHF (HR 0.62) https://t.co/t6GVrN6zoQ
Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )
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Consensus Definitions on Difficult to Treat Psoriatic Arthritis

Jack Cush, MD

A substantial number of patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA), have difficult, persistent and hard-to-treat disease. A GRAPPA task force has developed a consensus terminology for two distinct states: complex-to-manage PsA and treatment-refractory PsA.

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Scandinavian study of > 13.6 million PYs shows NO increased risk of myositis after SARS-CoV-2 (mRNA & adenoviral vector) vaccines. Data from 101 myositis events in 7,002 398 unvaccinated PYs. Adj IRR 180d risk was 0.84 (0.63–1.11) and 1.31 (0.72–2.36) respectively https://t.co/D5KVyvXaot
Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )
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Hematologic Malignancies Increased in Systemic Sclerosis

Jack Cush, MD

Swedish national study found that among a cohort of systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients a two-fold increase risk of hematological malignancies was seen.

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Taiwans insurance claims, Maternal Database, & BirthRegistry examined 42,493 births to fathers w/ autoimmune Dz, 14.3% exposed to immunosuppressants or biologics. MTX posed no risk, but Cyclosporin, AZA, JAKi may be assoc w/ adverse preg outcomes, but event #s small. https://t.co/6JXaZ2HdAF
Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )
Zantac is Back! Ranitidine has been off the market for 5yrs, withdrawn over concerns about N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) impurity affecting shelf-life. The FDA has approved reformulated ranitidine tablets - the drug has the same prior efficacy and safety label. https://t.co/ktTz5EO2Ja
Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )
Retrospective study of 39 pts w/ MDA5 + DM-ILD Rx w baricitinib. 31 (79.5%) had improvement in Gottron’s, heliotrope, dyspnea, HRCT score, ferritin, LDH, steroid dose & 6 mo survival (87% vs. 70%, p = 0.047). https://t.co/RCTbBsCkeV https://t.co/dF8I0gF4Dy

Links:

Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )
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Turkey Tryptophan (11.28.2025)

Jack Cush, MD

Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news and reports from this past week on RheumNow.com, including reports on FDA resurrections, FM seasonal worsening, and do you fight switch or swap biologics in PsA TNFi nonresponders?

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Study of 452 #PsA pts who failed 1st line TNFi Rx (LOE) - 275 Cycled to another TNFi vs 177 Swapped to an IL-17i. Higher Retention in Swap (78%) vs cycled (68%) PsA pts (p < 0.001) @12 mos (60 v 40%@3yrs). Tx failure predicted by cycling, Dz Activity, Rx year, axial & mixed https://t.co/VQLBlBEw4W
Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )
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Treating Refractory Still's Disease

Jack Cush, MD

A full read systematic review article examined treatment options for difficult to manage systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis, or Still’s disease. It classified these refractory disease patients as those with either (1) persistent arthritis, (2) recurrent or difficult-to-treat

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Zantac is Back! Ranitidine has been off the market for 5yrs, withdrawn over concerns about N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) impurity affecting shelf-life. The FDA has approved reformulated ranitidine tablets - the drug has the same prior efficacy and safety label. https://t.co/j655eiCvgf
Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )
Retrospective study of 39 pts w/ MDA5 + DM-ILD Rx w baricitinib. 31 (79.5%) had improvement in Gottron’s, heliotrope, dyspnea, HRCT score, ferritin, LDH, steroid dose & 6 mo survival (87% vs. 70%, p = 0.047). https://t.co/RCTbBsCkeV https://t.co/K49cEmeRk3

Links:

Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )
New quadrivalent modRNA influenza vaccine is more efficacious than conventional inactivated quadrivalent influenza vaccine. Really interesting excited to see mRNA technology transforming therapies. https://t.co/ZM13ojQUCl

Links:

Alberta Hoi @alberta_hoi( View Tweet )

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Vitamin D and Lupus Outcomes (11.21.2025)

Jack Cush, MD

Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news and journal reports from this past week on RheumNow.com.

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Cochrane review & metanalysis of Colchicine & CV outcomes. 12 studies, 22,983 prt (11,524 on colchicine). Good evidence colchicine signif. reduces the risk of MI (RR 0.74), stroke (RR 0.67), but does not incr serious adverse events (RR 0.98), but causes GI AEs (RR 1.68) https://t.co/wqOtGLdxep
Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )
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A New Disease Activity Score for Antiphospholipid Syndrome?

EurekAlert!

APS is a systemic autoimmune disorder. It is characterised by the presence of antiphospholipid antibodies and a broad spectrum of clinical features, causing obstetric as well as thrombotic, microvascular and non-thrombotic (TMN) symptoms. These can range in severity, and people may have

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ICYMI: Head-to-Head Clinical Trials https://t.co/LpvqQRP06b https://t.co/YkXYvUuJWx

Links:

Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )
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APEX Study: Inhibition of structural damage progression with Guselkumab in Psoriatic Arthritis

Jack Cush, MD

Guselkumab, a human IL-23 inhibitor, was evaluated in patients with active psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and shown to have both clinical and radiographic benefits at weeks 24 and 48.

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Japanese ANSWER cohort (3623 RA pts on bDMARDs or JAKi) included looked at T2T in 118 RA pregnancies. 93% had full-term deliveries; 85% w/ remission or LDA maintained throughout preg. 35/118 cont' bDMARDs during preg & had signif lower DAS28-CRP vs those D/C (n 24) (P = 0.007). https://t.co/uG8m7RzSiU
Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )
Australian Vaccine study (2019 - 2021) - w/in 12 mos of b/tsDMARD initiation 73% (11,225/15,460) recv influenza vaccination. High-dose Flu vax used in 28% in 60–69 yo, but > 80% older than 70yo. Only 9.7% recv pneumococcal & 2.4% zoster Zostavax or Shingrix) vax w/in 6 months of https://t.co/xoGTWMUi1L
Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )
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Rheumatology Supply and Demand (2009 - 2024)

Jack Cush, MD

A retrospective review of US rheumatology manpower and training between 2009 and 2024 shows that US rheumatology training has become competitive with an increasing surplus of applicants compared to available training positions, which have also increased over time.

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Treating During Pregnancy (11.14.2025) | RheumNow https://t.co/sTv7O6YcnA https://t.co/KT0qGFJu0O

Links:

Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )
Postmenopausal women on estrogen hormone therapy (HT) had a modest incr risk (HR 1.33; 1.32-1.35; P < .001). of a new autoimmune Dz over next 5-10 yrs (vs those not on HT) TriNetX study of 889,413 HT vs 2,6 mill (not HT) - 6.7% vs 5.3% developed autoimmune dz at 5 yrs. https://t.co/fsi32XIzLe
Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )
GLP-1 Receptor Agonists in PsA: Mortality and MACE Dr. Antoni Chan reports on abstract 0849 (Mortality and Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE) with GLP-1 Receptor Agonists in Psoriatic Arthritis), presented at #ACR25. https://t.co/XNyt3UIjgp https://t.co/RUnZCjXF9T

Links:

Dr. John Cush @RheumNow( View Tweet )

Recent Blogs

Choice Overload (and the Way Out)

Jack Cush, MD
paint,choice,overload,color
I recently overheard a very good practicing rheumatologist complain, “why do I need yet another drug for psoriatic arthritis? I have more treatment choices than I have actual PsA patients who need a new or better drug”. Read Post

Best of 2022: Methotrexate in PsA

Philip Mease, MD
Methotrexate
Until the publication of the SEAM trial, evidence in the medical literature for the efficacy of the most commonly used drug for psoriatic arthritis worldwide, methotrexate, has been lukewarm at best. Yet we all employ it commonly, either as monotherapy or in combination with biologic or targeted synthetic DMARD treatment. It is inexpensive and widely available, and only modestly toxic. Read Post
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