Disease Activity Drives Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes in RA
Two large RA registries have shown that pregnancy outcomes in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients is more related to RA disease activity rather than treatments use to control RA.
Analysis of the Swedish Rheumatology Quality Register abd the Danish clinical quality register (DANBIO) sought to link specific to pregnancy outcomes, especially preterm birth (PTB) and small for gestational age (SGA), to RA disease activity and anti-rheumatic treatment before and during pregnancy.
2022 New ACR Guidance on Glucocorticoid-Induced Osteoporosis (GIOP)
The ACR has updated this guideline and includes recommendations on abaloparatide (PTHrP) and romosozumab, which are newly available since the ACR’s 2017 GIOP guideline.
It also addresses sequential therapy, which was not addressed in the past. Patients need to understand that when beginning a course of denosumab (DEN), teriparatide (PTH), abaloparatide (PTHrP), or romosozumab, they will need additional therapy after these drugs are discontinued.
70% of Older Adults Report Joint Pain
Dr. Beth Wallace and colleagues at the University of Michigan surveyed a national sample of older adults (50–80 yrs) and found that 70% currently report experiencing joint pain and 60% reported being told by a health care professional that they have arthritis.
IBD Ups Risk of Psoriatic Disease
Findings of a new study suggest a causal effect between inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and psoriasis (PSO) as well as psoriatic arthritis (PsA), but not vice versa.
A mendelian randomization study based on genome-wide association studies including up to 463 372 European individuals found a positive association between IBD (especially Crohn's colitis) and psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis. The data analysis was performed from April to May 2022.
Samples included 12 882 IBD and 5621 PSO cases. Genetically predicted IBD was associated with higher risk of:
Does Methotrexate Use Lead to Melanoma?
A systematic review suggests that low-dose methotrexate (MTX) use is associated with an increased melanoma risk, but the absolute risk increase could be considered negligible.
CD19 CAR T Cell Therapy in SLE (9.16.2022)
Hydroxychloroquine Dosing and SLE Flares
ACR's State-by-State Report Cards for Rheumatic Disease
New report examines access, affordability, and activity and lifestyle factors in all 50 states and the District of Columbia, evaluating how easy it is to live with a rheumatic disease in your state. No state scored an "A" or "F", and only two states improved their 2018 grades.
Is PMR the Next Indication for Tocilizumab?
About half of patients with steroid-dependent polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) were able to get off steroids altogether when they were started on tocilizumab (Actemra) infusions, which also improved disease control in most cases, a randomized phase III trial showed.
In a 24-week study, 49.0% of patients assigned to the interleukin (IL)-6 inhibitor were no longer taking prednisone at their final evaluation, compared with 19.6% of a placebo group, according to Valérie Devauchelle-Pensec, MD, PhD, of Hôpital de la Cavale Blanche in Brest, France, and colleagues.
Yoga Fails to Benefit Knee Osteoarthritis
The Annals of Internal Medicine has published a study showing online yoga education and an unsupervised yoga program may improve physical function did not improve knee pain after 12 weeks and 24 weeks.
The study included 212 adults with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis who were randomized to either online osteoarthritis information (control or yoga therapy (access to an unsupervised online yoga program delivered via prerecorded videos over 12 weeks).
Clinical Profiles Seen with NXP-2 Antibodies
USPSTF Recommends Screening for Anxiety and Depression
The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force has recommended that general practitioners actively screen and identify anxiety and depression in all adult patients under 65 yrs.
The USPSTF was appointed by the Department of Health and Human Services, and has been working on this guideline since before the pandemic.
Cancer Risk with Scleroderma
ACR Questions Medicare Proposed Cuts to Critical Services Reimbursement by Cognitive Specialists
Rheumatology Leaders and Patient Advocates Convene on Capitol Hill
Immune Benefits to Sound Sleep
Are We Overcautious With TNF Inhibitors in Pregnancy?
What may seem like a prudent approach to treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in pregnant women actually represents an overabundance of caution, suggested researchers who found no increased risk from tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors.
NSAIDs Linked to Heart Failure in Diabetes Patients
Short-term use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) is associated with a first-time hospitalisation for heart failure in patients with type 2 diabetes, according to research presented at ESC Congress 2022.
Efficacy and Safety of JAK Inhibitors in Psoriatic Disease
Uncommon Misdiagnosis of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Using long-term patient data from the BARFOT study of early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients, researchers at the Karolinska Institute have shown that use of the ACR-1987 classification criteria was highly precise.
The BARFOT (Better Anti-Rheumatic PharmacOTherapy) study enrolled early RA patients. This analysis included 2543 patients with at least 4 follow-up visits after initial enrollment and assessment by rheumatologists. Patients were assessed for diagnosis vs. misdiagnosis using the ACR-1987 classification criteria.
2022 Lasker Award Winners
Opioid Crisis Costs USA $1.5 Trillion
Great and Not So Great (9.30.2022)
Causes of Death in Lupus
IL-17 Switching Works in Psoriatic Disease
Heavy Metal Rheumatology (9.23.2022)
Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Need to Quit Smoking ASAP
While it is known that smoking ups the risk of developing RA, its effect on outcomes in those with established rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is less known. A report from an early arthritis registry shows that current smoking increases disease activity and lowers health-related quality of life.
The report from Drs. Alfredsson, Klareskog, and Hedström appears in the current issue of Arthritis Care & Research.
Transitioning JIA to Adult Care is Problematic
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) may start in adolescence and extend into adulthood. This report of the Nordic experience shows that both pediatric and adulty rheumatologists need to develop "transition" practices; without such an approach considerable gaps in healthcare will befall these JIA patients.
Their study population included 408 JIA patients with a disease onset from 1997 to 2000 and who attended an this Nordic JIA clinic. Their review disclosed 3 patterns (subgroups):
Orthopedic surgery patients do fine without opioid painkillers
Hamilton, ON (Oct. 4, 2022) – Patients can recover from orthopedic surgery just as well without using opioid-based painkillers, says a McMaster University and Hamilton Health Sciences (HHS) study published by the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA).
Study results showed that by prescribing a combination of three non-opioid painkillers to patients, researchers successfully reduced approximately tenfold the amounts of opioids consumed over a six-week post-operative period, without altering their pain levels.
