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ICYMI: How Online Searches Reveal Patient Needs

In the digital age, managing health conditions is rapidly evolving as patients increasingly turn to online resources for answers—over 65% search for health-related questions online. Our study, presented at #ACR24 (Abstract 0364), analyzed Google search trends for rheumatic disease topics, offering a fascinating glimpse into how online search behavior can reveal patient needs and experiences. This approach, known as "infodemiology," tracks real-time Google Trends data to understand symptom- and treatment-related searches for rheumatic conditions.

A key finding is the early morning peak (6-10 a.m.) in searches for terms like "hand pain," "wrist pain," and "knee pain." This pattern aligns with known symptom flare-ups, suggesting that patients experience the greatest discomfort in these hours, prompting them to seek immediate relief and information. Similarly, early morning spikes in searches for "NSAID" and "anti-inflammatory" show a proactive approach to managing pain as it arises.

In contrast, searches for longer-term treatments like methotrexate rise at night, suggesting that patients look for sustained relief options after enduring pain throughout the day. Such insights could guide clinicians in optimizing treatment plans, including medication schedules, to better align with patients' daily experiences.

This study underscores the need for healthcare providers to understand patient behaviors beyond clinical settings.

By paying attention to search patterns, clinicians can foster more informed, empathetic discussions that bridge the gap between clinical visits and patients’ lived experiences. For instance, dietary advice and alternative treatments frequently arise in online searches but are often overlooked in clinical conversations. By acknowledging these interests, healthcare providers can provide guidance, helping patients find trustworthy information and avoiding the pitfalls of misinformation.

Embracing online behaviors as a window into patient needs can reduce the disconnect between healthcare systems and those they serve, creating care that is more responsive, empathetic, and patient-centered. This approach not only enhances health outcomes but also builds trust and engagement in the healthcare process.

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