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TNR: Decisions in Methotrexate

Sep-20-2023

This Tuesday Night Rheumatology panel discussion on "Methotrexate Decisions" features Drs. Michael Weinblatt, Grace Wright, Richard Conway and Joel Kremer. The​ Panel discussed folate & MTX dosing, side effect management, MTX & lung disease and optimal monitoring, with many audience questions.

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Hard Conversations: DMARDs and Malignancy

Cancer is the most difficult DMARD risk to discuss with patients. Few warnings could scare people away from a drug faster than the words “may increase risk of cancer,” yet the risks (even when substantiated) have all been low and may be counterbalanced by the benefits of disease control.
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Infections Rheums Should Worry About

With the increasing development and use of new biologics and oral targeted therapies to treat RA and other immune mediated inflammatory diseases, an awareness of infection risk and prevention has become of increasing interest as well. While our patients may be susceptible to many different types of infections depending on immunosuppressive regimen, age and co-morbidities, I’ll highlight a few of the “usual suspects”.
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Update on Anti-Drug Antibodies and Therapeutic Drug Monitoring

Sep-21-2023
We use biologic agents on a daily basis in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Despite having an expanding array of options, our profession is keen on gaining a deeper understanding of why certain drugs fail and being able to predict the most appropriate next steps in treatment. 
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What Changed FDA's Mind About Ilaris for Gout?

Sep-21-2023

The FDA quietly approved the interleukin (IL)-1 inhibitor canakinumab (Ilaris) for gout 10 days ago, with no announcement from either the agency or the drug's manufacturer, Novartis -- leaving outsiders to guess at what changed in the dozen years since the company's first attempt to gain approval fell short.

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RheumNow Podcast with Special Guest Dr. Michael Weinblatt (9.22.2023)

Sep-22-2023

Dr. Jack Cush is joined by Dr. Michael Weinblatt as they discuss this weeks news and journal reports, including difficult RA, HLA typing and abatacept responses and new regulatory decisions. 

  1. UCB has issued a press update on its pending application for the approval of their dual IL-17A/F inhibitor, Bimekizumab. A regulatory decision slated for 3rd quarter 2023 has been pushed back. The FDA is continuing its review of the BLA for bimekizumab https://bit.ly/3POHUB2

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Cognitive-behavioral Therapy Lessens Fibromyalgia Pain

Sep-22-2023

In a recent randomized clinical trial of patients with fibromyalgia, cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)—which uses structured techniques to alter distorted thoughts and negative moods—was superior to a matched education treatment in reducing the interfering effects of pain and other aspects of fibromyalgia on daily living.

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ICYMI: 25 Great Women in Rheumatology

Jul-04-2023
I reached out to many leaders in rheumatology and asked: who are the great women in rheumatology who should be recognized? This was prompted by a smart article in Annals of Rheumatic Disease written by Drs. Tuhina Neogi (Boston) and Nicola Dalbeth (N. Zealand), entitled "Where are the women ‘Heroes and Pillars of Rheumatology’?
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Microvascular CV Disease with Severe Psoriasis

Sep-26-2023

While comorbidities, including an increased cardiovascular (CV) risk, are associated with severe psoriasis, less is known about subclinical CV disease and when it occurs in patients with psoriasis. 

Coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) has been shown to be predictive of future cardiovascular outcomes and was studied in a cohort of 448 psoriasis patients, who underwent transthoracic Doppler echocardiography to evaluate coronary microcirculation.

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Uncertainty on Pre-Clinical RA – Rheumatologist Survey Results

Sep-27-2023

In June 2023, RheumNow surveyed US and non-US rheumatologists (Rheums) about how they consider and manage pre-clinical rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in their practice. 

In the last few years there have been numerous well designed and appropriately powered randomized clinical trials of pre-clinical RA patients receiving either a placebo or active intervention.  Such trials of common or targeted therapies studies named PRAIRI (rituximab), TREAT-EARLIER (methotrexate), STOP-RA (hydroxychloroquine), ARIAA and APIPPRA (both with abatacept).

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Advice on Multi-Drug Failures in RA

Sep-25-2023

What’s your next best approach to the rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patient who has failed several DMARDs and biologics?  In such cases you have to either reconsider the diagnosis (especially if seronegative) or reach into your bag of tricks.  

As many of us struggle with multi-drug failures in RA, I reached out to the RA therapy mavens, trialists and teachers and asked, “Can you write a few words on  Multi-drug failures in RA.” 

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Screening and Overdiagnosis of ILD in RA

Dr. Michael Putman (Milwaukee, WI) reviews his approach to screening for ILD and RA, the potential for overdiagnosis and how this impacts treatment choices. Does this differ from your approach?
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Rheumatology Advocates Push for Patient Access to Care

Sep-28-2023

Physician members of the American College of Rheumatology (ACR), care team members of the Association of Rheumatology Professionals (ARP), and patients living with rheumatic diseases convened on Capitol Hill this week for the annual Advocates for Arthritis conference and to support legislative solutions to issues impacting patient access to care.

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RheumNow Podcast – with Special Guest Dr. Kathryn Dao (9.29.2023)

Sep-29-2023

This week on the podcast, Dr. Jack Cush is joined by special guest, Dr. Kathryn Dao to review the news and journal reports from the past week on RheumNow.com. They discuss unmet needs in gout, obesity and CV disease in PsA and should you check ANCA antibodies in SLE?

  1. Painful Truth of #Gout - affects 2–4% adults in USA, UK, & Europe; >10% Asia-Pacific pts. The global burden of gout is increasing. - Majority of pts not on ULT - Majority not T2T monitored - health literacy on gout is vital https://t.co/ypomR2hhFX

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Methotrexate + pegloticase increases response rates in gout

Nov-15-2022
In abstract 0001 presented at ACR22 Convergence, researchers presented 12-month data from a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial of pegloticase with or without MTX.
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Comorbidities in RA: Focus on Difficult-to-Treat Disease

The presence of comorbidities naturally complicates treatment choice, patient adherence to medication and patient outcomes, increasing also the risk of making RA ‘difficult-to-treat’.
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Focus on the Fasting Lipid Profile

How best do we communicate CV risk associated with RA to other members of the treating team, most particularly the primary care physicians? After some experimentation, I have come up with an approach that seems to work and which does not take up much time.
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October is PMR Month

Oct-02-2023
PMR has come a long way from being an occasional referral and often test question, to now being a hot area of drug development and investigation. Led by numerous investigators and educators worldwide, there are new insights into the diagnosis, management and outcomes of PMR patients, with greater clarity on how and where it differs from giant cell arteritis.
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Gout Flare Prophylaxis - Colchicine or NSAIDs?

Oct-03-2023

Flare prophylaxis is the standard when initiating urate-lowering therapy (ULT) in patients with gout. A new study suggests that colchicine, more so than non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) prophylaxis, may increase the odds of adverse events, when initiating allopurinol for gout.

A matched retrospective cohort study, using data from the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink and Hospital Episode Statistics datasets, examined adults starting ULT with allopurinol for gout and who either received no prophylaxis or colchicine or NSAID. 

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Steroid Tapering in PMR: What's the Gold Standard?

Oct-02-2023
Today I will be talking about the gold standard tapering of glucocorticoids and polymyalgia rheumatica or PMR. Now, whenever we talk about a gold standard, it gets tricky because in practice, so many factors influence the way that we approach glucocorticoids and tapering in PMR.
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TNR: PMR Diagnosis and Monitoring

Oct-04-2023
Panelists Dr. Claire Owen, Stephen Paget, Anisha Dua and Jack Cush discuss diagnosis and monitoring in PMR during this week's Tuesday Night Rheumatology.
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SAPHYR Trial: Sarilumab Wins in Relapsing Polymyalgia Rheumatica

Oct-05-2023

NEJM reported today that polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) patients who fail to respond to standard doses of prednisone therapy, were significantly better when given the IL-6 inhibitor sarilumab (than placebo).

The study was undertaken as there is a subset of patients who have relapsing PMR and because there are several studies suggesting the efficacy and safety of interleukin-6 blockade in PMR and giant cell arteritis.

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Sustained Efficacy of Bimekizumab in Psoriatic Arthritis

Oct-05-2023
BE OPTIMAL trial tested the benefits of a dual IL-17 A/F inhibitor, bimekizumab (BKZ), in patients with active psoriatic arthritis and showed superior efficacy over placebo, that was sustained beyond the primary endpoint, from week 16 to 52. 
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PMR: glad or bad tidings?

Please don’t tell your patient that PMR “typically” lasts two years. According to real-world data from the UK, one in four patients with PMR is prescribed steroids by their primary care physician for over four years. But nobody tells them this at the start, and that causes big problems later on.
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PMR & Popeye's Spinach (10.6.2023)

Oct-06-2023
Dr. Jack Cush reviews the big PMR reports from this week along with other journal reports from RheumNow.com.
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Surprising Link Between Weight Gain and RA Activity

Oct-10-2023

In patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) treated with infliximab (Remicade), increases in body mass index (BMI) scores over time were not associated with increased disease activity or faster radiographic progression.

In fact, erosions were less severe in those with rising BMI, according to Theresa Burkard, PhD, of Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich in Switzerland, and colleagues.

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Predictive FDG-PET in Newly Diagnosed GCA

Oct-04-2023

Annals of Internal Medicine reports that the use of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET imaging at the time of a giant cell arteritis (GCA) diagnosis may help estimate the risk for aortic aneurysm formation.

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Subclinical vasculitis in polymyalgia rheumatica

Frequent use of vascular ultrasonography and positron emission tomography and computed tomography (PET/CT) increase the possibility of encountering a patient with solely symptoms of PMR (no cranial symptoms), but giant cell arteritis (GCA) confirmed with imaging. This group of PMR patients with so-called subclinical large vasculitis represents a clinical challenge. 
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53.2 Million with Diagnosed Arthritis (USA: 2019–2021)

Oct-12-2023

This week the CDC's MMWR reports that during 2019–2021, 21.2% of U.S. adults (53.2 million) reported "diagnosed arthritis". And that over half (52.2%–62.4%) of adults with self-reported dementia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, stroke, heart disease, diabetes, or cancer also report having been diagnosed with arthritis.

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TNR - Steroids and PMR

Oct-12-2023
In this Tuesday Night Rheumatology webinar, the panel discussed the use of corticosteroids in patients with polymyalgia rheumatica. Panelists: Drs. Lindsay Lally, Richard Conway and Max Yates. Moderated by Dr. David Liew.
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