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Happy Diwali (11.1.2024)

Dr. Jack Cush reviews the news and journal reports from the past week on RheumNow.com.

  1. Swapping is Better than Cycling in Psoriatic Arthritis A real-world cohort study suggests that psoriatic arthritis failing to respond to TNF inhibitors (TNFi) may do better if they subsequently swap to an IL-17 inhibitor (IL-17i), rather than cycling to another TNFi.… https://t.co/W6SK7pCNrM
  2. Treatment Options for Dupuytren’s Contracture The NEJM reports that in a randomized, controlled, head to head trial, collagenase injections were non-inferior to limited fasciectomy in the treatment of Dupuytren’s contracture. https://t.co/HTW9za8a10
  3. Study of 168 patients with MDA5-positive Dermatomyositis finds that elevated IL-6 (≥ 13.41pg/m), lymphopenia (< 0.5 × 109) older age and high LDH predicted 6-month all-cause mortality in DM https://t.co/o50xEjMgn7
  4. STAR study shows 102 RA pts in LDA > 3 mos & pred 5 mg/d did equally well with either prednisone taper or changing to hydrocortisone 20 mg/d and tapering HC. At 12 mos both wer able to D/C GC (55% HC vs 47% pred tapering; p=0.4). https://t.co/C6YTGiF0pN
  5. Surprise! Low-level proteinuria is more associated w/ proliferative LN and adverse long-term outcomes. Study of 249 SLE GN pts (median 33 yrs; proteinuria =2.2/D; 71% proliferative (PGN) - 60% PGN w ≤1 g/d proteinuria (more renal recovery) - 79% w/ 1-3g/d - 71% w/ ≥3 g/d (worst outcomes) … https://t.co/t0aqWn3NDS
  6. Psoriasis pts w/ Arthralgia referred for Rheum Eval - 1419 referred pts, 8.4% (119) met at risk for PsA criteria, and 29% (35) developed PsA w/in 1yr. Predictors included +FHx PsO, Ultrasound synovitis or enthesopathy findings, & low tender joint count. https://t.co/RUErapgFi2
  7. Real-world study of 76 #PsA pts (Dz Duration Psoriasis 216 mos, PsA 120 mos.) No correlatons seen between skin/PASI scores and PsA clinical variables, except the signif correlation betw PASI & enthesitis (ρ = 0.285; p = 0.013). https://t.co/K6FXjE5A4N
  8. Airway Dz in RA (w/o ILD dx) studied in 188 pts. Airways obst. in 21% by PFTs (assoc w/ older, male, smoking). CXR abnl in 61%, (55% bronchial thickening, 12% bronchiectasis), esp in RF+. Quant CT scan measures correlated w/ respiratory symptoms https://t.co/In1sxLZQRm
  9. Trends in DMARD Use in Juvenile Arthritis 2001-2022 Arthritis & Rheumatology reports that treatment trends in juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) in the last two decades finds rising use of newer biologic and targeted synthetic DMARDs coupled with a decline in conventional in conventional DMARD use. Adalimumab is most used b/tsDMARD after csDMARDs. … https://t.co/fEOvjm21lY
  10. Myelitis Associated With Rheumatologic Dz studied in 41 pts (age 44yrs; 95%women). Dx: SLE (41%), Sjogrens (24%), UCTD (15%), Overlap (12%) w/ APL syndr. Half Dx were AQP4-IgG Ab+ (90% w/ extensive cord lesions), 7% MOGAD Ab+, 44% "double-seronegative" myelitis.… https://t.co/nPUtqmLBtM
  11. SGLT2 Inhibitor Protective Effects in Lupus Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) outcomes were assessed based on whether they received sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i), in the setting of comorbid type 2 diabetes (T2D). https://t.co/II76TxeVKX
  12. SGLT2 Inhibitor Protective Effects in Lupus
  13. GLP-1 Inhibitor Reduces Knee Osteoarthritis Pain 
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Disclosures
The author has no conflicts of interest to disclose related to this subject